Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/aa98cc |
Seasonal fuel consumption, stoves, and end-uses in rural households of the far-western development region of Nepal | |
Lam, Nicholas L.1; Upadhyay, Basudev2; Maharjan, Shovana2; Jagoe, Kirstie3; Weyant, Cheryl L.1; Thompson, Ryan1,4; Uprety, Sital1; Johnson, Michael A.3; Bond, Tami C.1 | |
2017-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 12期号:12 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Nepal |
英文摘要 | Understanding how fuels and stoves are used to meet a diversity of household needs is an important step in addressing the factors leading to continued reliance on polluting devices, and thereby improving household energy programs. In Nepal and many other countries dependent on solid fuel, efforts to mitigate the impacts of residential solid fuel use have emphasized cooking while focusing less on other solid fuel dependent end-uses. We employed a four-season fuel assessment in a cohort of 110 households residing in two elevation regions of the Far-Western Development Region (Province 7) of Nepal. Household interviews and direct fuel weights were used to assess seasonality in fuel consumption and its association with stoves that met cooking and non-cooking needs. Per-capita fuel consumption in winter was twice that of other measured seasons, on average. This winter increase was attributed to greater prevalence of use and fuel consumption by supplemental stoves, not the main cooking stove. End-use profiles showed that fuel was used in supplemental stoves to meet the majority of non-meal needs in the home, notably water heating and preparation of animal food. This emphasis on fuels, stoves, and the satisfaction of energy needs-rather than just stoves or fuels-leads to a better understanding of the factors leading to device and fuel choice within households. |
英文关键词 | biomass residential energy stacking adoption cookstoves energy systems energy services |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000418163900001 |
WOS关键词 | TERM CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION ; AIR-POLLUTION ; FIREWOOD CONSUMPTION ; GARHWAL HIMALAYA ; COOKING ; COOKSTOVES ; EMISSIONS ; QUALITY ; INDIA |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/14965 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Illinois, Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA; 2.Ctr Rural Technol Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; 3.Berkeley Air Monitoring Grp, Berkeley, CA USA; 4.Mt Air Engn, Cottage Grove, OR USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lam, Nicholas L.,Upadhyay, Basudev,Maharjan, Shovana,et al. Seasonal fuel consumption, stoves, and end-uses in rural households of the far-western development region of Nepal[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,12(12). |
APA | Lam, Nicholas L..,Upadhyay, Basudev.,Maharjan, Shovana.,Jagoe, Kirstie.,Weyant, Cheryl L..,...&Bond, Tami C..(2017).Seasonal fuel consumption, stoves, and end-uses in rural households of the far-western development region of Nepal.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,12(12). |
MLA | Lam, Nicholas L.,et al."Seasonal fuel consumption, stoves, and end-uses in rural households of the far-western development region of Nepal".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 12.12(2017). |
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