GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.01.016
Whose Equity Matters? National to Local Equity Perceptions in Vietnam's Payments for Forest Ecosystem Services Scheme
Loft, Lasse1; Dung Ngoc Le2; Thuy Thu Pham2; Yang, Anastasia Lucy3,4; Tjajadi, Januarti Sinarra3; Wong, Grace Yee3
2017-05-01
发表期刊ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
ISSN0921-8009
EISSN1873-6106
出版年2017
卷号135
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany; Vietnam; Indonesia
英文摘要

This paper focuses on the assessment of legislative considerations and local perceptions of equity in Vietnam's Payments for Forest Ecosystem Services scheme (PFES). Equity perceptions are powerful determinants of human behaviour and, consequently, many environmental conflicts arise from contested visions of what constitutes as 'equitable' environmental management Therefore, equity can play an instrumental role in shaping outcomes of PFES schemes. This paper analyzes how contextual, procedural and distributive equity considerations are reflected in national PFES legislation and implementation, how equity outcomes are perceived locally, and whether local perceptions match legislative considerations. We reviewed national legislation and government reports, conducted expert interviews on the national and provincial level, as well as surveys, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews on the local level. Our findings reveal that equity outcomes are very much affected by contextual factors, such as how the Forest Land Allocation regulation determines the distribution of use rights. In the implementation of PFES national aspirations and rationales of equity as outlined in legislation were not met due to technical constraints, financial costs, and social and institutional conflicts. The implemdntation on the ground contrasts with local interests. Our results show that on the local level the preference for a distributive equity principle is very much influenced by the degree of transparency of the payment distribution process. The prevailing perceptions of equitable benefit distribution by local PFES participants correspond to a merit-based principle of compensation for the effort of forest protection. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词PES Equity Local perceptions Effectiveness Vietnam PFES
领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000395597700015
WOS关键词ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES ; EMPIRICAL-ANALYSIS ; JUSTICE ; COUNTRIES ; POLICY ; GOVERNANCE ; EFFICIENT ; FAIRNESS ; PROJECTS ; OUTCOMES
WOS类目Ecology ; Economics ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Business & Economics
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/15661
专题资源环境科学
作者单位1.Leibniz Ctr Agr Landscape Res ZALF, Eberswalder St 84, D-15374 Muncheberg, Germany;
2.Ctr Int Forestry Res CIFOR, N17A Nguyen Khang St, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam;
3.Ctr Int Forestry Res CIFOR, Bogor 16115, Indonesia;
4.Thilnen Inst Int Forestry & Forest Econom, Leuschnerstrasse 91, D-21031 Hamburg, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Loft, Lasse,Dung Ngoc Le,Thuy Thu Pham,et al. Whose Equity Matters? National to Local Equity Perceptions in Vietnam's Payments for Forest Ecosystem Services Scheme[J]. ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,2017,135.
APA Loft, Lasse,Dung Ngoc Le,Thuy Thu Pham,Yang, Anastasia Lucy,Tjajadi, Januarti Sinarra,&Wong, Grace Yee.(2017).Whose Equity Matters? National to Local Equity Perceptions in Vietnam's Payments for Forest Ecosystem Services Scheme.ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,135.
MLA Loft, Lasse,et al."Whose Equity Matters? National to Local Equity Perceptions in Vietnam's Payments for Forest Ecosystem Services Scheme".ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS 135(2017).
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