GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2016.07.025
The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis
Zhong, Weiqiong1,2,3; An, Haizhong1,2,3; Shen, Lei4; Fang, Wei1,2,3; Gao, Xiangyun1,2,3; Dong, Di1,2,3
2017
发表期刊ENERGY POLICY
ISSN0301-4215
EISSN1873-6777
出版年2017
卷号100
文章类型Article;Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
英文摘要

A better understanding of the roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade is crucial for trade security and policy optimization. This study aims to provide a new way to quantitatively analyze the roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade by complex network analysis and Emergy theory. We transform the trade quantity of coal, crude oil and natural gas into emergy and the sum of the three emergies is the emergy of fossil fuel. We build up network models of fossil fuel based on the value of fossil fuel emergy. Then, the top relationships, the central position, the intermediary ability of the countries, and the roles of countries in the trade groups were used to analyze the roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade network. We choose four countries, the USA, China, Russia and Saudi Arabia, as examples to show the analysis of roles and policy implications. We suggest that the USA and Russia should try to improve their intermediary abilities by diversifying their trade orientations and pay more attention to building up relationships with countries in different communities. China should seek for more tight relationships with other countries to improve its central position, and more pipelines connecting China, Russia, and other Middle Asia countries are needed. As for Saudi Arabia, expanding its industrial chain of crude oil is a better way to deal with the more fierce competition in the market. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Fossil fuel International trade Role of country Emergy Complex network
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI ; ISSHP ; ISTP
WOS记录号WOS:000391903900036
WOS关键词POWER CSP SYSTEM ; NATURAL-GAS ; CRUDE-OIL ; EMBODIED ENERGY ; PERSPECTIVE ; CENTRALITY ; PATTERNS ; TRANSFORMITY ; BETWEENNESS ; EVOLUTION
WOS类目Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16747
专题气候变化
作者单位1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Humanities & Econ Management, Beijing, Peoples R China;
2.Minist Land & Resources, Key Lab Carrying Capac Assessment Resource & Envi, Beijing, Peoples R China;
3.China Univ Geosci, Lab Resources & Environm Management, Beijing, Peoples R China;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhong, Weiqiong,An, Haizhong,Shen, Lei,et al. The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2017,100.
APA Zhong, Weiqiong,An, Haizhong,Shen, Lei,Fang, Wei,Gao, Xiangyun,&Dong, Di.(2017).The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis.ENERGY POLICY,100.
MLA Zhong, Weiqiong,et al."The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis".ENERGY POLICY 100(2017).
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