Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.5194/acp-18-5359-2018 |
Using the Fire Weather Index (FWI) to improve the estimation of fire emissions from fire radiative power (FRP) observations | |
Di Giuseppe, Francesca1; Remy, Samuel2; Pappenberger, Florian1; Wetterhall, Fredrik1 | |
2018-04-20 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 18期号:8页码:5359-5370 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England; France |
英文摘要 | The atmospheric composition analysis and forecast for the European Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Services (CAMS) relies on biomass-burning fire emission estimates from the Global Fire Assimilation System (GFAS). The GFAS is a global system and converts fire radiative power (FRP) observations from MODIS satellites into smoke constituents. Missing observations are filled in using persistence, whereby observed FRP values from the previous day are progressed in time until a new observation is recorded. One of the consequences of this assumption is an increase of fire duration, which in turn translates into an increase of emissions estimated from fires compared to what is available from observations. In this study persistence is replaced by modelled predictions using the Canadian Fire Weather Index (FWI), which describes how atmospheric conditions affect the vegetation moisture content and ultimately fire duration. The skill in predicting emissions from biomass burning is improved with the new technique, which indicates that using an FWI-based model to infer emissions from FRP is better than persistence when observations are not available. |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000430492800001 |
WOS关键词 | BIOMASS BURNING EMISSIONS ; WILDLAND FIRE ; SYSTEM ; INSTRUMENT ; PREDICTION ; VALIDATION ; ALGORITHM ; CANADA ; FOREST ; ECMWF |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/17260 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts ECMWF, Reading, Berks, England; 2.UPMC, CNRS, IPSL, Paris, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Di Giuseppe, Francesca,Remy, Samuel,Pappenberger, Florian,et al. Using the Fire Weather Index (FWI) to improve the estimation of fire emissions from fire radiative power (FRP) observations[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2018,18(8):5359-5370. |
APA | Di Giuseppe, Francesca,Remy, Samuel,Pappenberger, Florian,&Wetterhall, Fredrik.(2018).Using the Fire Weather Index (FWI) to improve the estimation of fire emissions from fire radiative power (FRP) observations.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,18(8),5359-5370. |
MLA | Di Giuseppe, Francesca,et al."Using the Fire Weather Index (FWI) to improve the estimation of fire emissions from fire radiative power (FRP) observations".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 18.8(2018):5359-5370. |
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