GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1175/JAS-D-18-0158.1
Sensible Heat Fluxes in the Nearly Neutral Boundary Layer: The Impact of Frictional Heating within the Surface Layer
Edwards, J. M.
2019-04-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
ISSN0022-4928
EISSN1520-0469
出版年2019
卷号76期号:4页码:1039-1053
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家England
英文摘要

The effect of frictional dissipative heating on the calculation of surface fluxes in the atmospheric boundary layer using bulk flux formulas is considered. Although the importance of frictional dissipation in intense storms has been widely recognized, it is suggested here that its impact is also to be seen at more moderate wind speeds in apparently enhanced heat transfer coefficients and countergradient fluxes in nearly neutral conditions. A simple modification to the bulk flux formula can be made to account for its impact within the surface layer. This modification is consistent with an interpretation of the surface layer as one across which the flux of total energy is constant. The effect of this modification on tropical cyclones is assessed in an idealized model, where it is shown to reduce the predicted maximum wind speed by about 4%. In numerical simulations of three individual storms, the impacts are more subtle but indicate a reduction of the sensible heat flux into the storm and a cooling of the surface layer.


英文关键词Surface layer Tropical cyclones
领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000463075200001
WOS关键词KINETIC-ENERGY ; SEA ; PARAMETERIZATION ; OCEAN ; WIND
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/182155
专题地球科学
作者单位Met Off, Exeter, Devon, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Edwards, J. M.. Sensible Heat Fluxes in the Nearly Neutral Boundary Layer: The Impact of Frictional Heating within the Surface Layer[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2019,76(4):1039-1053.
APA Edwards, J. M..(2019).Sensible Heat Fluxes in the Nearly Neutral Boundary Layer: The Impact of Frictional Heating within the Surface Layer.JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,76(4),1039-1053.
MLA Edwards, J. M.."Sensible Heat Fluxes in the Nearly Neutral Boundary Layer: The Impact of Frictional Heating within the Surface Layer".JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 76.4(2019):1039-1053.
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