Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2019GL083695 |
Hemispheric Asymmetry of Tropical Expansion Under CO2 Forcing | |
Watt-Meyer, O.; Frierson, D. M. W.; Fu, Q. | |
2019-08-16 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 46期号:15页码:9231-9240 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | The degree of Hadley cell expansion under global warming will have a substantial impact on changing rainfall patterns. Most previous studies have quantified changes in total tropical width, focused on the Southern Hemisphere Hadley cell or considered each hemisphere's response to a multitude of anthropogenic forcings. It is shown here that under exclusive CO2 forcing, climate models predict twice as much Hadley cell expansion in the Southern Hemisphere relative to the Northern Hemisphere. This asymmetry is present in the annual mean expansion and all seasons except boreal autumn. It is robust across models and Hadley cell edge definitions. It is surprising since asymmetries in simulated Hadley cell expansion are typically attributed to stratospheric ozone depletion or aerosol emission. Its primary cause is smaller sensitivity of the Northern Hemisphere Hadley cell to static stability changes. The pattern of sea surface warming and the CO2 direct radiative effect also contribute to the asymmetry. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000483812500068 |
WOS关键词 | SEA-ICE LOSS ; ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION RESPONSE ; HADLEY CIRCULATION ; POLAR AMPLIFICATION ; POLEWARD EXPANSION ; JET POSITION ; BELT ; TEMPERATURE ; AQUAPLANET ; CMIP5 |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/186074 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | Univ Washington, Dept Atmospher Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Watt-Meyer, O.,Frierson, D. M. W.,Fu, Q.. Hemispheric Asymmetry of Tropical Expansion Under CO2 Forcing[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,46(15):9231-9240. |
APA | Watt-Meyer, O.,Frierson, D. M. W.,&Fu, Q..(2019).Hemispheric Asymmetry of Tropical Expansion Under CO2 Forcing.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,46(15),9231-9240. |
MLA | Watt-Meyer, O.,et al."Hemispheric Asymmetry of Tropical Expansion Under CO2 Forcing".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 46.15(2019):9231-9240. |
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