Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117472 |
Physical recovery of forest soil after compaction by heavy machines, revealed by penetration resistance over multiple decades | |
Mohieddinne, Hamza1,2; Brasseur, Boris1; Spicher, Fabien1; Gallet-Moron, Emilie1; Buridant, Jerome1; Kobaissi, Ahmad2; Horen, Helene1 | |
2019-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
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ISSN | 0378-1127 |
EISSN | 1872-7042 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 449 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | France; Lebanon |
英文摘要 | Soil compaction, which results from the skidding of heavy machines used in forest operations, can seriously damage forest productivity. Indeed, it alters soil structure, disturbs its physical features and consequently affects gas exchange and biological activities. The impact of compaction on soil health has been widely studied, but less is known about the recovery of soil properties over time. In this study, soil compaction was examined by measuring soil penetration resistance. In order to detect the soil recovery on a multi-decadal scale, a space-fortime substitution approach was implemented. Two soil types from the Compiegne forest (Northern France) were investigated (i.e. Luvisol and Podzol). Heavy machine trails of compaction were selected and dated using LIDAR outcomes (Light Detection and Ranging), management documents and aerial photographs. A chronosequence for each soil type was created: 0, 10, 24 and 45 years for the Luvisol and 0, 2, 8, 13 and 23 years for the Podzol. A total of 432 penetration resistance profiles of 30 cm depth were performed in the ruts, as compacted soil, and beside the ruts in undisturbed soils, as control. Penetration resistance was significantly higher in compacted soils in comparison to control soils; it was also higher in the Luvisol than in the Podzol. A linear model with secondorder polynomial relationship was used to test the interactions between the penetration resistance, the depth, the situation (compacted versus undisturbed) and the age of compaction. Variance partitioning showed that penetration resistance was mainly controlled by depth, followed by compaction and compaction age, and finally by soil type. The model showed a recovery trend over time as a decrease of the penetration resistance, and a recovery dynamic from the surface toward the deeper layers. The predicted duration of the complete recovery was about 54 and 70 years for the Luvisol and Podzol, respectively. This work also infers that sandy neutral soils could recover in less than 20 years, favored by soil biological activities. |
英文关键词 | Forest Logging operations Luvisol Podzol Penetrometer Ruts Biological activity Resilience |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000484647700032 |
WOS关键词 | BULK-DENSITY ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; WATER-CONTENT ; IMPACT ; REMOVAL ; AVAILABILITY ; DEGRADATION ; COMMUNITIES ; VEGETATION ; EARTHWORMS |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/187330 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Picardie Jules Verne, CNRS, EDYSAN, UMR 7058,Ecol & Dynam Syst Anthropises, 1 Rue Louvels, F-80037 Amiens 1, France; 2.Lebanese Univ, Fac Sci, APBL, Rafic Hariri Campus, Hadath, Lebanon |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mohieddinne, Hamza,Brasseur, Boris,Spicher, Fabien,et al. Physical recovery of forest soil after compaction by heavy machines, revealed by penetration resistance over multiple decades[J]. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2019,449. |
APA | Mohieddinne, Hamza.,Brasseur, Boris.,Spicher, Fabien.,Gallet-Moron, Emilie.,Buridant, Jerome.,...&Horen, Helene.(2019).Physical recovery of forest soil after compaction by heavy machines, revealed by penetration resistance over multiple decades.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,449. |
MLA | Mohieddinne, Hamza,et al."Physical recovery of forest soil after compaction by heavy machines, revealed by penetration resistance over multiple decades".FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 449(2019). |
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