Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2016.09.019 |
China's supply of critical raw materials: Risks for Europe's solar and wind industries? | |
Rabe, Wiebke1; Kostka, Genia1,2; Stegen, Karen Smith3 | |
2017-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY POLICY |
ISSN | 0301-4215 |
EISSN | 1873-6777 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 101 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | This article examines the dependence of the European Union's solar and wind industries on Chinese supply of five critical raw materials: tellurium, gallium, indium, and the rare earths neodymium and dysprosium. Based partly on interviews with experts, this study reviews China's industrial policies that shape the supply of these materials abroad. We also assess the short-and long-term strategies of the European Union and European solar and wind industries to ameliorate potential supply bottlenecks. While these strategies adequately address short-term challenges, we find they pose several long-term risks, such as increasing the dependence on China and hampering European competitiveness in global Markets. There is also divergence in the extent to which these two industries are vulnerable to supply bottlenecks and price volatility; because more options are open to them, European solar manufacturers are less exposed to these risks than their counterparts in the offshore wind sector. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Critical raw materials Renewable energies European energy security China Industrial policy |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000392768800067 |
WOS关键词 | RARE-EARTHS |
WOS类目 | Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/18781 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Dahrendorf Forum Hertie Sch Governance, Friedrichstr 180, D-10117 Berlin, Germany; 2.Free Univ Berlin, Fabeckstr 23-25, D-14195 Berlin, Germany; 3.Jacobs Univ Bremen gGmbH, Res 4,Campus Ring 1, D-28759 Bremen, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rabe, Wiebke,Kostka, Genia,Stegen, Karen Smith. China's supply of critical raw materials: Risks for Europe's solar and wind industries?[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2017,101. |
APA | Rabe, Wiebke,Kostka, Genia,&Stegen, Karen Smith.(2017).China's supply of critical raw materials: Risks for Europe's solar and wind industries?.ENERGY POLICY,101. |
MLA | Rabe, Wiebke,et al."China's supply of critical raw materials: Risks for Europe's solar and wind industries?".ENERGY POLICY 101(2017). |
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