Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0336.1 |
Reconstructing the Western North Pacific Summer Monsoon since the Late Nineteenth Century | |
Vega, Inmaculada1; Gallego, David1; Ribera, Pedro1; de Paula Gomez-Delgado, F.1; Garcia-Herrera, Ricardo2,3; Pena-Ortiz, Cristina1 | |
2018 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
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ISSN | 0894-8755 |
EISSN | 1520-0442 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 31期号:1页码:355-368 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Spain |
英文摘要 | A new index, the western North Pacific directional index (WNPDI), based on historical wind direction observations taken aboard sailing ships, has been developed to characterize the western North Pacific summer monsoon (WNPSM) since 1898. The WNPDI measures the persistence of the surface westerly winds in the region 5 degrees-15 degrees N, 100 degrees-130 degrees E and easterly winds in the region 20 degrees-30 degrees N, 110 degrees-140 degrees E, exhibiting a consistent relationship with the summer precipitation in the areas affected by the WNPSM throughout the entire twentieth century. Its length doubles that of the previous WNPSM index (1948-2014) based on reanalysis products, which allows uncovering different relevant features of the WNPSM variability. The WNPSM had a significant interdecadal variability throughout the twentieth century. In particular, the period 1918-48 was characterized by less variable and stronger monsoons than in recent decades. Additionally, the relationship between the WNPSM and ENSO or El Nino Modoki has been evaluated during the entire twentieth century for the first time. It is confirmed that the WNPSM tends to be strong (weak) when El Nino (La Nina) develops during the whole record. Nevertheless, the relationship during the ENSO-decaying phase is not stable in time. Thus, the WNPSM tended to be strong (weak) when La Nina (El Nino) decayed only since the late 1950s, with an opposite relationship in the earliest part of the record. El Nino Modoki shows a rather stable and high correlation with the WNPDI during the whole study period throughout the twentieth century. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429528800021 |
WOS关键词 | EL-NINO MODOKI ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; SHIPS LOGBOOKS ; REANALYSIS PROJECT ; INDIAN-OCEAN ; ANNUAL CYCLE ; RAINFALL ; ENSO ; CONTINENT ; IMPACTS |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/19629 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Pablo Olavide, Dept Sistemas Fis Quim & Nat, Seville, Spain; 2.Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Ciencias Fis, Dept Fis Tierra 2, Madrid, Spain; 3.Univ Complutense Madrid, CSIC, Inst Geociencias, Madrid, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vega, Inmaculada,Gallego, David,Ribera, Pedro,et al. Reconstructing the Western North Pacific Summer Monsoon since the Late Nineteenth Century[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2018,31(1):355-368. |
APA | Vega, Inmaculada,Gallego, David,Ribera, Pedro,de Paula Gomez-Delgado, F.,Garcia-Herrera, Ricardo,&Pena-Ortiz, Cristina.(2018).Reconstructing the Western North Pacific Summer Monsoon since the Late Nineteenth Century.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,31(1),355-368. |
MLA | Vega, Inmaculada,et al."Reconstructing the Western North Pacific Summer Monsoon since the Late Nineteenth Century".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 31.1(2018):355-368. |
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