GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1126/science.aau1549
Gene editing restores dystrophin expression in a canine model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Amoasii, Leonela1,2; Hildyard, John C. W.3; Li, Hui1; Sanchez-Ortiz, Efrain1; Mireault, Alex1; Caballero, Daniel1; Harron, Rachel3; Stathopoulou, Thaleia-Rengina4; Massey, Claire3; Shelton, John M.5; Bassel-Duby, Rhonda1; Piercy, Richard J.3; Olson, Eric N.1
2018-10-05
发表期刊SCIENCE
ISSN0036-8075
EISSN1095-9203
出版年2018
卷号362期号:6410页码:86-90
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; England
英文摘要

Mutations in the gene encoding dystrophin, a protein that maintains muscle integrity and function, cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The deltaE50-MD dog model of DMD harbors a mutation corresponding to a mutational "hotspot" in the human DMD gene. We used adeno-associated viruses to deliver CRISPR gene editing components to four dogs and examined dystrophin protein expression 6 weeks after intramuscular delivery (n = 2) or 8 weeks after systemic delivery (n = 2). After systemic delivery in skeletal muscle, dystrophin was restored to levels ranging from 3 to 90% of normal, depending on muscle type. In cardiac muscle, dystrophin levels in the dog receiving the highest dose reached 92% of normal. The treated dogs also showed improved muscle histology. These large-animal data support the concept that, with further development, gene editing approaches may prove clinically useful for the treatment of DMD.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000446547100048
WOS关键词MOUSE MODEL ; MUSCLE ; ETEPLIRSEN ; THERAPY
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/199720
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Mol Biol, Hamon Ctr Regenerat Sci & Med, Sen Paul D Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Cooperat, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390 USA;
2.Exon Therapeut, 75 Kneeland St, Boston, MA 02111 USA;
3.Royal Vet Coll, Dept Clin Sci & Serv, Comparat Neuromuscular Dis Lab, London NW1 0TU, England;
4.Royal Vet Coll, Sect Anaesthesia & Analgesia, London NW1 0TU, England;
5.Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Internal Med, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
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GB/T 7714
Amoasii, Leonela,Hildyard, John C. W.,Li, Hui,et al. Gene editing restores dystrophin expression in a canine model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy[J]. SCIENCE,2018,362(6410):86-90.
APA Amoasii, Leonela.,Hildyard, John C. W..,Li, Hui.,Sanchez-Ortiz, Efrain.,Mireault, Alex.,...&Olson, Eric N..(2018).Gene editing restores dystrophin expression in a canine model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.SCIENCE,362(6410),86-90.
MLA Amoasii, Leonela,et al."Gene editing restores dystrophin expression in a canine model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy".SCIENCE 362.6410(2018):86-90.
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