Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1126/science.aat6405 |
Impacts of species richness on productivity in a large-scale subtropical forest experiment | |
Huang, Yuanyuan1; Chen, Yuxin1; Castro-Izaguirre, Nadia1; Baruffol, Martin1,2; Brezzi, Matteo1; Lang, Anne3; Li, Ying3; Haerdtle, Werner3; von Oheimb, Goddert4,5; Yang, Xuefei6,7; Liu, Xiaojuan1,8; Pei, Kequan8; Both, Sabine6; Yang, Bo9; Eichenberg, David6,10; Assmann, Thorsten3; Bauhus, Juergen11; Behrens, Thorsten12; Buscot, Francois4,13; Chen, Xiao-Yong14; Chesters, Douglas15; Ding, Bing-Yang16; Durka, Walter17; Erfmeier, Alexandra4,18; Fang, Jingyun19; Fischer, Markus20; Guo, Liang-Dong21; Guo, Dali22; Gutknecht, Jessica L. M.23; He, Jin-Sheng19; He, Chun-Ling15; Hector, Andy24; Hoenig, Lydia6; Hu, Ren-Yong25; Klein, Alexandra-Maria26; Kuehn, Peter12; Liang, Yu8; Li, Shan8; Michalski, Stefan17; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael27; Schmidt, Karsten12; Scholten, Thomas12; Schuldt, Andreas3,4; Shi, Xuezheng28; Tan, Man-Zhi28; Tang, Zhiyao19; Trogisch, Stefan4,6,27; Wang, Zhengwen29; Welk, Erik4,6; Wirth, Christian4,10; Wubet, Tesfaye4,13; Xiang, Wenhua30; Yu, Mingjian31; Yu, Xiao-Dong15; Zhang, Jiayong32; Zhang, Shouren8; Zhang, Naili8; Zhou, Hong-Zhang15; Zhu, Chao-Dong15; Zhu, Li8; Bruelheide, Helge4,6; Ma, Keping8; Niklaus, Pascal A.1; Schmid, Bernhard1 | |
2018-10-05 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 362期号:6410页码:80-+ |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Switzerland; Colombia; Germany; Peoples R China; USA; England |
英文摘要 | Biodiversity experiments have shown that species loss reduces ecosystem functioning in grassland. To test whether this result can be extrapolated to forests, the main contributors to terrestrial primary productivity, requires large-scale experiments. We manipulated tree species richness by planting more than 150,000 trees in plots with 1 to 16 species. Simulating multiple extinction scenarios, we found that richness strongly increased stand-level productivity. After 8 years, 16-species mixtures had accumulated over twice the amount of carbon found in average monocultures and similar amounts as those of two commercial monocultures. Species richness effects were strongly associated with functional and phylogenetic diversity. A shrub addition treatment reduced tree productivity, but this reduction was smaller at high shrub species richness. Our results encourage multispecies afforestation strategies to restore biodiversity and mitigate climate change. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000446547100046 |
WOS关键词 | ECOSYSTEM-FUNCTION ; BIODIVERSITY EXPERIMENTS ; CROWN PLASTICITY ; PLANT DIVERSITY ; COMPLEMENTARITY ; TREES |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/199723 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Zurich, Dept Evolutionary Biol & Environm Studies, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland; 2.Inst Invest Recursos Biol Alexander von Humboldt, Calle 28A 5-09, Bogota, Colombia; 3.Leuphana Univ Luneburg, Inst Ecol, Univ Allee 1, D-21335 Luneburg, Germany; 4.German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Deutsch Pl 5e, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany; 5.Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Gen Ecol & Environm Protect, POB 1117, D-01735 Tharandt, Germany; 6.Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Kirchtor 1, D-06108 Halle, Saale, Germany; 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, 134 Lanhei Rd, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China; 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China; 9.Jingdezhen Univ, Key Lab Plant Resources & Biodivers Jiangxi Prov, 838 Cidu Ave, Jingdezhen 333000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China; 10.Univ Leipzig, Inst Spezielle Botan & Funkt Biodiversitat, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany; 11.Univ Freiburg, Fac Environm & Nat Resources, Chair Silviculture, Tennenbacherstr 4, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany; 12.Univ Tubingen, Dept Geosci Soil Sci & Geomorphol, Rumelinstr 19-23, D-72074V Tubingen, Germany; 13.UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Soil Ecol, Theodor Lieser Str 4, D-06120 Halle, Saale, Germany; 14.East China Normal Univ, ECNU UH Joint Translat Sci & Technol Res Inst, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China; 15.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, 1 Beichen West Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 16.Wenzhou Univ, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Wenzhou, Peoples R China; 17.UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Community Ecol, Theodor Lieser Str 4, D-06120 Halle, Saale, Germany; 18.Univ Kiel, Inst Ecosyst Res, Olshausenstr 75, D-24118 Kiel, Germany; 19.Peking Univ, Dept Ecol, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; 20.Univ Bern, Inst Plant Sci, Altenbergrain 21, CH-3013 Bern, Switzerland; 21.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Mycol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 22.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China; 23.Univ Minnesota, Dept Soil Water & Climate, St Paul, MN USA; 24.Univ Oxford, Dept Plant Sci, South Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3RB, England; 25.Wenzhou Univ, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Dept Biol, Wenzhou 325035, Peoples R China; 26.Univ Freiburg, Fac Earth & Environm Sci, Nat Conservat & Landscape Ecol, Freiburg, Germany; 27.Univ Freiburg, Fac Biol, Geobot, Freiburg, Germany; 28.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 29.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China; 30.Cent South Univ Forestry & Technol, Fac Life Sci & Technol, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China; 31.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; 32.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Life Sci, Inst Ecol, Yingbin Rd 688, Jinhua City 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Yuanyuan,Chen, Yuxin,Castro-Izaguirre, Nadia,et al. Impacts of species richness on productivity in a large-scale subtropical forest experiment[J]. SCIENCE,2018,362(6410):80-+. |
APA | Huang, Yuanyuan.,Chen, Yuxin.,Castro-Izaguirre, Nadia.,Baruffol, Martin.,Brezzi, Matteo.,...&Schmid, Bernhard.(2018).Impacts of species richness on productivity in a large-scale subtropical forest experiment.SCIENCE,362(6410),80-+. |
MLA | Huang, Yuanyuan,et al."Impacts of species richness on productivity in a large-scale subtropical forest experiment".SCIENCE 362.6410(2018):80-+. |
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