GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0622.1
Southeast Greenland Winter Precipitation Strongly Linked to the Icelandic Low Position
Berdahl, Mira1,11; Rennermalm, Asa1; Hammann, Arno1,12; Mioduszweski, John2; Hameed, Sultan3; Tedesco, Marco4,5; Stroeve, Julienne6,7; Mote, Thomas8; Koyama, Tomoko9; McConnell, Joseph R.10
2018-06-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
ISSN0894-8755
EISSN1520-0442
出版年2018
卷号31期号:11页码:4483-4500
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; England; Chile
英文摘要

Greenland's largest precipitation flux occurs in its southeast (SE) region during the winter, controlled primarily by easterly winds and frequent cyclogenesis in the NorthAtlantic. Several studies have attempted to link SE Greenland precipitation to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) but results are inconsistent. This work uses reanalysis, automatic weather station data, and regional climate model output to show that the east-west position of the Icelandic low is a better predictor of SE Greenland precipitation (average correlation of r = -0.48 in DJF) than climate indices such as the NAO (r = -0.06 in DJF). In years when the Icelandic low is positioned extremely west, moisture transport increases up to similar to 40%(or up to 40 kgm(-1) s(-1)) off the SE Greenland coast compared to when the low is in an extreme east position. Furthermore, in years when the Icelandic low is positioned extremely west, storm track density and intensity increase just off the SE coast of Greenland. Thus, the Icelandic low's longitudinal position dominates SE Greenland ice sheet's wintertime precipitation, a positive term in the ice sheet mass balance. Given SE Greenland's importance in the overall ice sheet mass balance, the position of the Icelandic low is therefore important for making projections of future sea level.


领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000432465200005
WOS关键词NORTH-ATLANTIC OSCILLATION ; REGIONAL CLIMATE MODEL ; SURFACE MASS-BALANCE ; ICE-SHEET ; MULTIDECADAL VARIABILITY ; AIR-TEMPERATURE ; REANALYSIS DATA ; SEA-LEVEL ; ACCUMULATION ; GULF
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/20039
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Rutgers State Univ, Dept Geog, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA;
2.Univ Wisconsin, Ctr Climat Res, Madison, WI USA;
3.SUNY Stony Brook, Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA;
4.Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY USA;
5.NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA;
6.Univ Colorado, Natl Snow & Ice Data Ctr, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
7.UCL, Ctr Polar Observat & Modelling, London, England;
8.Univ Georgia, Dept Geog, Athens, GA 30602 USA;
9.Univ Colorado, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
10.Desert Res Inst, Reno, NV USA;
11.Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys & Methods CCS 2, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA;
12.Ctr Estudios Avanzados Zonas Aridas, La Serena, Chile
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GB/T 7714
Berdahl, Mira,Rennermalm, Asa,Hammann, Arno,et al. Southeast Greenland Winter Precipitation Strongly Linked to the Icelandic Low Position[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2018,31(11):4483-4500.
APA Berdahl, Mira.,Rennermalm, Asa.,Hammann, Arno.,Mioduszweski, John.,Hameed, Sultan.,...&McConnell, Joseph R..(2018).Southeast Greenland Winter Precipitation Strongly Linked to the Icelandic Low Position.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,31(11),4483-4500.
MLA Berdahl, Mira,et al."Southeast Greenland Winter Precipitation Strongly Linked to the Icelandic Low Position".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 31.11(2018):4483-4500.
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