Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1073/pnas.1803607115 |
Evidence for the impact of the 8.2-kyBP climate event on Near Eastern early farmers | |
Roffet-Salque, Melanie1; Marciniak, Arkadiusz2; Valdes, Paul J.3; Pawlowska, Kamilla4; Pyzel, Joanna5; Czerniak, Lech5; Krueger, Marta2; Roberts, C. Neil6; Pitter, Sharmini7; Evershed, Richard P.1 | |
2018-08-28 | |
发表期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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ISSN | 0027-8424 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 115期号:35页码:8705-8709 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England; Poland; USA |
英文摘要 | The 8.2-thousand years B.P. event is evident in multiple proxy records across the globe, showing generally dry and cold conditions for ca. 160 years. Environmental changes around the event are mainly detected using geochemical or palynological analyses of ice cores, lacustrine, marine, and other sediments often distant from human settlements. The Late Neolithic excavated area of the archaeological site of Catalhoyuk East [Team Poznan (TP) area] was occupied for four centuries in the ninth and eighth millennia B.P., thus encompassing the 8.2-thousand years B. P. climatic event. A Bayesian analysis of 56 radiocarbon dates yielded a high-resolution chronological model comprising six building phases, with dates ranging from before 8325-8205 to 7925-7815 calibrated years (cal) B. P. Here, we correlate an onsite paleoclimate record constructed from delta H-2 values of lipid biomarkers preserved in pottery vessels recovered from these buildings with changes in architectural, archaeozoological, and consumption records from well-documented archaeological contexts. The overall sequence shows major changes in husbandry and consumption practices at ca. 8.2 thousand years B. P., synchronous with variations in the delta H-2 values of the animal fat residues. Changes in paleoclimate and archaeological records seem connected with the patterns of atmospheric precipitation during the occupation of the TP area predicted by climate modeling. Our multiproxy approach uses records derived directly from documented archaeological contexts. Through this, we provide compelling evidence for the specific impacts of the 8.2-thousand years B. P. climatic event on the economic and domestic activities of pioneer Neolithic farmers, influencing decisions relating to settlement planning and food procurement strategies. |
英文关键词 | archaeology climate lipid residue analyses hydrogen isotopes animal bones |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000442861600044 |
WOS关键词 | STABLE-ISOTOPE RECORDS ; PATTERNS ; HOLOCENE ; WATER ; WAX |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/204978 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Organ Geochem Unit, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England; 2.Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Archaeol, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland; 3.Univ Bristol, Sch Geog Sci, Bristol BS8 1SS, Avon, England; 4.Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Geol, PL-61680 Poznan, Poland; 5.Univ Gdansk, Inst Archaeol & Ethnol, PL-80851 Gdansk, Poland; 6.Plymouth Univ, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England; 7.Stanford Univ, Dept Environm Earth Syst Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Roffet-Salque, Melanie,Marciniak, Arkadiusz,Valdes, Paul J.,et al. Evidence for the impact of the 8.2-kyBP climate event on Near Eastern early farmers[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2018,115(35):8705-8709. |
APA | Roffet-Salque, Melanie.,Marciniak, Arkadiusz.,Valdes, Paul J..,Pawlowska, Kamilla.,Pyzel, Joanna.,...&Evershed, Richard P..(2018).Evidence for the impact of the 8.2-kyBP climate event on Near Eastern early farmers.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(35),8705-8709. |
MLA | Roffet-Salque, Melanie,et al."Evidence for the impact of the 8.2-kyBP climate event on Near Eastern early farmers".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.35(2018):8705-8709. |
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