GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0660.1
Understanding and Improving the Scale Dependence of Trigger Functions for Convective Parameterization Using Cloud-Resolving Model Data
Song, Fengfei1,2; Zhang, Guang J.1
2018-09-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
ISSN0894-8755
EISSN1520-0442
出版年2018
卷号31期号:18页码:7385-7399
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

As the resolution of global climate model increases, whether trigger functions in current convective parameterization schemes still work remains unknown. In this study, the scale dependence of undilute and dilute dCAPE, Bechtold, and heated condensation framework (HCF) triggers is evaluated using the cloud-resolving model (CRM) data. It is found that all these trigger functions are scale dependent, especially for dCAPE-type triggers, with skill scores dropping from similar to 0.6 at the lower resolutions (128, 64, and 32 km) to only similar to 0.1 at 4 km. The average convection frequency decreases from 14.1% at 128 km to 2.3% at 4 km in the CRM data, but it increases rapidly in the dCAPE-type triggers and is almost unchanged in the Bechtold and HCF triggers across resolutions, all leading to large overpredictions at higher resolutions. In the dCAPE-type triggers, the increased frequency is due to the increased rate of dCAPE greater than the threshold (65 J kg(-1) h(-1)) at higher resolutions. The box-and-whisker plots show that the main body of dCAPE in the correct prediction and overprediction can be separated from each other in most resolutions. Moreover, the underprediction is found to be corresponding to the decaying phase of convection. Hence, two modifications are proposed to improve the scale dependence of the undilute dCAPE trigger: 1) increasing the dCAPE threshold and 2) considering convection history, which checks whether there is convection prior to the current time. With these modifications, the skill at 16 km, 8 km, and 4 km can be increased from 0.50, 0.27, and 0.15 to 0.70, 0.61, and 0.53, respectively.


英文关键词Convective-scale processes Deep convection Convective parameterization
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000440542300003
WOS关键词SINGLE-COLUMN MODELS ; DIURNAL CYCLE ; SCHEME ; SIMULATION ; ATMOSPHERE ; IMPACT ; LAND
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/20522
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, San Diego, CA 92103 USA;
2.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song, Fengfei,Zhang, Guang J.. Understanding and Improving the Scale Dependence of Trigger Functions for Convective Parameterization Using Cloud-Resolving Model Data[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2018,31(18):7385-7399.
APA Song, Fengfei,&Zhang, Guang J..(2018).Understanding and Improving the Scale Dependence of Trigger Functions for Convective Parameterization Using Cloud-Resolving Model Data.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,31(18),7385-7399.
MLA Song, Fengfei,et al."Understanding and Improving the Scale Dependence of Trigger Functions for Convective Parameterization Using Cloud-Resolving Model Data".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 31.18(2018):7385-7399.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
查看访问统计
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Song, Fengfei]的文章
[Zhang, Guang J.]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Song, Fengfei]的文章
[Zhang, Guang J.]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Song, Fengfei]的文章
[Zhang, Guang J.]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。