GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1029/2018WR023639
Meandering Evolution and Width Variations: A Physics-Statistics-Based Modeling Approach
Dubon, Sergio Lopez; Lanzoni, Stefano
2019
发表期刊WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
ISSN0043-1397
EISSN1944-7973
出版年2019
卷号55期号:1页码:76-94
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Italy
英文摘要

Many models have been so far proposed to simulate and understand the long-term evolution of meandering rivers. Nevertheless, some modeling problems still need to be solved, for example, the physical soundness of long-term simulations when width variations are accounted for. The present work proposes the use of statistical tools to capture the spatiotemporal variations of channel width and to embed their effect into a physics-statistics-based model that simulates the river bank evolution. Erosion and deposition processes are assumed to act independently, with a specific shear stress threshold for each of them. In addition, the width evolution is linked with a river-specific probability density function. The analysis of a representative sample of meandering configurations, extracted from Landsat images, indicates that in many cases a generalized extreme value distribution nicely describes the along-channel distribution of cross-section width. For a given river, the parameters of this distribution keep almost constant in time. Significant variations are observed only after cutoff events that shorten the length of the river. The constraint of the river width based on the assumption of a generalized extreme value distribution ensures physically plausible configurations as the river moves throughout the floodplain, adapting continuously its local width. The application of the model to a reach of the Ucayali River appears to reasonably reproduce the planform river morphodynamics and yields realistic values of the cross-section widths.


领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000459536500005
WOS关键词WATER INDEX NDWI ; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; SEDIMENT SUSPENSION ; UCAYALI RIVER ; BEND THEORY ; THRESHOLD ; MIGRATION ; FORMULATION ; FEATURES ; PART
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Limnology ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/21438
专题资源环境科学
作者单位Univ Padua, Dept Civil Environm & Architectural Engn, Padua, Italy
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GB/T 7714
Dubon, Sergio Lopez,Lanzoni, Stefano. Meandering Evolution and Width Variations: A Physics-Statistics-Based Modeling Approach[J]. WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,2019,55(1):76-94.
APA Dubon, Sergio Lopez,&Lanzoni, Stefano.(2019).Meandering Evolution and Width Variations: A Physics-Statistics-Based Modeling Approach.WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,55(1),76-94.
MLA Dubon, Sergio Lopez,et al."Meandering Evolution and Width Variations: A Physics-Statistics-Based Modeling Approach".WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH 55.1(2019):76-94.
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