GSTDTAP
DOI10.1029/2019GL084843
MMS Observations of Plasma Heating Associated With FTE Growth
Akhavan-Tafti, M.1; Slavin, J. A.1; Sun, W. J.1; Le, G.2; Gershman, D. J.2
2019-11-21
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2019
卷号46期号:22页码:12654-12664
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

Upon formation, flux transfer events (FTEs) in the subsolar magnetosheath have been observed to grow in diameter, lambda, while convecting along the magnetopause. Plasma pressure has also been found to decrease sub-adiabatically with increasing lambda, indicating the presence of internal plasma acceleration and heating processes. Here, the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) fields and plasma measurements are used to determine the relative roles of parallel electric fields, betatron, and Fermi processes in plasma heating inside an ensemble of 55 subsolar FTEs. Plasma heating is shown asymmetric inside FTEs. Parallel electric fields dominate (>75%) ion and electron heating at the leading edge of FTEs. At the trailing edge, betatron and Fermi processes overtake (>50%), resulting in ion cooling and electron heating, respectively. The observed strong net heatings inside FTEs are proportional to lambda(-1/2). It is concluded that reconnection-driven heating continues inside FTEs far from the subsolar electron and ion diffusion regions.


英文关键词FTE Growth Magnetic Reconnection Plasma Heating Parallel electric fields Betatron process Fermi process
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000497602600001
WOS关键词PARALLEL ELECTRIC-FIELDS ; MAGNETIC-FLUX TRANSFER ; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION ; ENERGETIC ELECTRONS ; GUIDE FIELD ; TRANSFER EVENTS ; NEUTRAL SHEET ; RECONNECTION ; GENERATION ; MAGNETOTAIL
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/225066
专题环境与发展全球科技态势
作者单位1.Univ Michigan, Climate & Space Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA;
2.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD USA
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GB/T 7714
Akhavan-Tafti, M.,Slavin, J. A.,Sun, W. J.,et al. MMS Observations of Plasma Heating Associated With FTE Growth[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,46(22):12654-12664.
APA Akhavan-Tafti, M.,Slavin, J. A.,Sun, W. J.,Le, G.,&Gershman, D. J..(2019).MMS Observations of Plasma Heating Associated With FTE Growth.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,46(22),12654-12664.
MLA Akhavan-Tafti, M.,et al."MMS Observations of Plasma Heating Associated With FTE Growth".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 46.22(2019):12654-12664.
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