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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL084733 |
Impact Degassing of H-2 on Early Mars and its Effect on the Climate System | |
Haberle, Robert M.1; Zahnle, Kevin1; Barlow, Nadine G.2; Steakley, Kathryn E.1 | |
2019-11-22 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 46期号:22页码:13355-13362 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | Impacts on early Mars can produce H-2 and CH4 in the thermal plume. In a thick CO2 atmosphere, collision-induced absorptions between CO2-H-2 and CO2-CH4 can boost the greenhouse effect. We construct a simple model of the impact history of Mars and show that for a variety of impactor types and CO2 surface pressures >0.5 bars, postimpact surface temperatures due to H-2 alone can exceed the melting point of water for much longer periods of time than from the dissipation of the heat derived from the impactor's kinetic energy. This longer timescale is set by hydrogen escape rather than radiation to space. Cumulatively, the Noachian surface may have been above the melting point of water for millions of years by this mechanism. These greatly extended postimpact warm environments may have played a larger role in the erosion and mineralogy of the surface than previously thought and may partly explain some of the observed fluvial features. |
英文关键词 | Impacts Degassing Greenhouse Mars Climate |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000497907800001 |
WOS关键词 | MARTIAN ATMOSPHERE ; EARLY HISTORY ; GALE CRATER ; SURFACE ; WATER ; HIGHLANDS ; SULFUR ; WARMER |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/225076 |
专题 | 环境与发展全球科技态势 |
作者单位 | 1.NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Space Sci & Astrobiol Div, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA; 2.No Arizona Univ, Dept Astron & Planetary Sci, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Haberle, Robert M.,Zahnle, Kevin,Barlow, Nadine G.,et al. Impact Degassing of H-2 on Early Mars and its Effect on the Climate System[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,46(22):13355-13362. |
APA | Haberle, Robert M.,Zahnle, Kevin,Barlow, Nadine G.,&Steakley, Kathryn E..(2019).Impact Degassing of H-2 on Early Mars and its Effect on the Climate System.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,46(22),13355-13362. |
MLA | Haberle, Robert M.,et al."Impact Degassing of H-2 on Early Mars and its Effect on the Climate System".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 46.22(2019):13355-13362. |
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