TTIP and third countries: The role of trade policy spillovers

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	TTIP and third countries: The role of trade policy spillovers
	Melchior, Arne
	2016
出版年	2016
语种	英语
国家	挪威
出版者	Norsk utenrikspolitisk institutt
领域	气候变化
英文摘要	Some recent analysis of TTIP has predicted a more positive outcome for third countries because it was assumed that that trade barrier reductions in TTIP also benefited third countries in the form of ”trade policy spillovers”. The article examines the conceptual and empirical foundation for such spillovers and concludes that they are real and a potentially important phenomenon, but current estimates related to TTIP are uncertain and need a stronger theoretical and empirical foundation. Spillovers take different forms and vary across sectors and trade policy measures, and they often reach only a subset of countries rather than the whole world. The fear of trade diversion from preferential trade agreements (PTAs) can also create ”domino effects” whereby third countries initiate new agreements. Some trade policy spillovers can be expected from TTIP, but ”domino effects” are likely more important than the global diffusion of standards. The main reason is that regulatory differences between the EU and the USA limit the scope for harmonization of standards in TTIP.
URL	查看原文
来源平台	Center for International Climate and Environmental Research-Oslo (CICERO)
文献类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/2356
专题	气候变化
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Melchior, Arne. TTIP and third countries: The role of trade policy spillovers:Norsk utenrikspolitisk institutt,2016.