GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1289/EHP702
DERBI: A Digital Method to Help Researchers Offer "Right-to-Know" Personal Exposure Results
Boronow, Katherine E.1; Susmann, Herbert P.1; Gajos, Krzysztof Z.2; Rudel, Ruthann A.1; Arnold, Kenneth C.2; Brown, Phil3; Morello-Frosch, Rachel4,5; Havas, Laurie6; Brody, Julia Green1
2017-02-01
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES
ISSN0091-6765
EISSN1552-9924
出版年2017
卷号125期号:2
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

Researchers and clinicians in environmental health and medicine increasingly show respect for participants and patients by involving them in decision-making. In this context, the return of personal results to study participants is becoming ethical best practice, and many participants now expect to see their data. However, researchers often lack the time and expertise required for report-back, especially as studies measure greater numbers of analytes, including many without clear health guidelines. In this article, our goal is to demonstrate how a prototype digital method, the Digital Exposure Report-Back Interface (DERBI), can reduce practical barriers to high-quality report-back. DERBI uses decision rules to automate the production of personalized summaries of notable results and generates graphs of individual results with comparisons to the study group and benchmark populations. Reports discuss potential sources of chemical exposure, what is known and unknown about health effects, strategies for exposure reduction, and study-wide findings. Researcher tools promote discovery by drawing attention to patterns of high exposure and offer novel ways to increase participant engagement. DERBI reports have been field tested in two studies. Digital methods like DERBI reduce practical barriers to report-back thus enabling researchers to meet their ethical obligations and participants to get knowledge they can use to make informed choices.


领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000394004000001
WOS关键词ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICALS ; COMMUNICATION ; EXPERIENCE ; PARTICIPANTS ; LESSONS ; BACK ; OHIO
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/24231
专题资源环境科学
作者单位1.Silent Spring Inst, 320 Nevada St,Suite 302, Newton, MA 02460 USA;
2.Harvard John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA USA;
3.Northeastern Univ, Social Sci Environm Hlth Res Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
4.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;
5.Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;
6.Child Hlth & Dev Studies Participant Advisory Co, Berkeley, CA USA
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GB/T 7714
Boronow, Katherine E.,Susmann, Herbert P.,Gajos, Krzysztof Z.,et al. DERBI: A Digital Method to Help Researchers Offer "Right-to-Know" Personal Exposure Results[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,2017,125(2).
APA Boronow, Katherine E..,Susmann, Herbert P..,Gajos, Krzysztof Z..,Rudel, Ruthann A..,Arnold, Kenneth C..,...&Brody, Julia Green.(2017).DERBI: A Digital Method to Help Researchers Offer "Right-to-Know" Personal Exposure Results.ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,125(2).
MLA Boronow, Katherine E.,et al."DERBI: A Digital Method to Help Researchers Offer "Right-to-Know" Personal Exposure Results".ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES 125.2(2017).
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