Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.07.008 |
Ecological urbanism in East Asia: A comparative assessment of two eco-cities in Japan and China | |
Lin, Zhongjie1,2 | |
2018-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING
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ISSN | 0169-2046 |
EISSN | 1872-6062 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 179页码:90-102 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | The growth of projects translating the concept of eco-city into practices has accelerated during the last fifteen years, making the eco-city a global phenomenon. Asia in particular has witnessed notable developments, characterized by strong governmental intervention and national initiatives to create model eco-cities. In Japan, the central government launched an "Eco-Model Cities" program in 2008 and has designated twenty-three model cities. In China, hundreds of municipalities have pursued plans to become an eco- or low-carbon city following the government's demonstration projects. Across East Asia, the eco-city is promoted as an innovative urban policy capable of advancing the agendas of sustainable urbanization and the realignment of the post-industrial urban economy. This paper compares the policies and strategies of developing eco-cities in Japan and China using Kitakyushu and Tianjin Eco-city as case studies. It examines these cities' common and contrasting approaches to ecological urbanism, their respective technological and urban design strategies, the relationship between eco-city building and local economic development, and the roles played by different stakeholders in this effort. The research focuses on their Key Performance Indicator systems and the spatial qualities they anticipate, which reflect fundamentally different ideas about what societal role an eco-city should best play. The comparative method sheds light on debates around important aspects of planning and managing an eco-city-namely, between new town and retrofit development, between top-down directive and bottom-up force, and between the eco-city as technology and as culture. This paper thus offers critical insight into the changing notions of urbanity within Asian society. |
英文关键词 | Eco-city Key Performance Indicators Kitakyushu Tianjin Eco-city Asian urbanism Comparative research |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000444927200009 |
WOS关键词 | CITY |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Geography ; Geography, Physical ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography ; Physical Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/24765 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Penn, Sch Design, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA; 2.Univ North Carolina Charlotte, Sch Architecture, Charlotte, NC 28223 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lin, Zhongjie. Ecological urbanism in East Asia: A comparative assessment of two eco-cities in Japan and China[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2018,179:90-102. |
APA | Lin, Zhongjie.(2018).Ecological urbanism in East Asia: A comparative assessment of two eco-cities in Japan and China.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,179,90-102. |
MLA | Lin, Zhongjie."Ecological urbanism in East Asia: A comparative assessment of two eco-cities in Japan and China".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING 179(2018):90-102. |
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