GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1002/2016GL071919
Experimental observation of the onset of fracture percolation in columnar ice
Renshaw, Carl E.1,2; Schulson, Erland M.2; Sigward, Stephen J. G.2
2017-02-28
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2017
卷号44期号:4
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

While the contribution of brine channels to the critical behavior of sea ice permeability is well known, fractures can also contribute to the critical behavior of ice permeability. Above a critical fracture density, cracks link together to create a continuous pathway for flow. To isolate the contribution of fractures to percolation through ice, we present novel experiments to quantify the critical strain required for the onset of fracture percolation in freshwater columnar-grained ice. We monitored the percolation of the ice as it was compressed uniaxially across the columns at -10 degrees C to axial strains of 0.5-2% at a strain rate of 10(-5) s(-1), i.e., 1 order of magnitude below the ductile-to-brittle transition. We observed that the threshold for along-column permeability corresponds with peak strength. Lateral connectivity develops over limited distances postpeak strength near the onset of near-steady state flow and is facilitated by the breakage of the columns.


领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000396411100021
WOS关键词BRITTLE COMPRESSIVE FAILURE ; SEA-ICE ; HYDRAULIC-PROPERTIES ; LENGTH DISTRIBUTION ; ARCTIC-OCEAN ; NETWORKS ; CONNECTIVITY ; ROCK ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; TRANSITION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/27899
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Dartmouth Coll, Dept Earth Sci, Hanover, NH 03755 USA;
2.Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Renshaw, Carl E.,Schulson, Erland M.,Sigward, Stephen J. G.. Experimental observation of the onset of fracture percolation in columnar ice[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(4).
APA Renshaw, Carl E.,Schulson, Erland M.,&Sigward, Stephen J. G..(2017).Experimental observation of the onset of fracture percolation in columnar ice.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(4).
MLA Renshaw, Carl E.,et al."Experimental observation of the onset of fracture percolation in columnar ice".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.4(2017).
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