Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
| DOI | 10.1038/s41586-020-2343-4 |
| Monumental architecture at Aguada Fenix and the rise of Maya civilization | |
| Bedding, Timothy R.1,2; Murphy, Simon J.1,2; Hey, Daniel R.1,2; Huber, Daniel3; Li, Tanda1,2,4; Smalley, Barry5; Stello, Dennis2,6; White, Timothy R.1,2,7; Ball, Warrick H.2,4; Chaplin, William J.2,4; Colman, Isabel L.1,2; Fuller, Jim8; Gaidos, Eric9; Harbeck, Daniel R.10; Hermes, J. J.11; Holdsworth, Daniel L.12; Li, Gang1,2; Li, Yaguang1,2,13; Mann, Andrew W.14; Reese, Daniel R.15; Sekaran, Sanjay16; Yu, Jie17; Antoci, Victoria2,18; Bergmann, Christoph6; Brown, Timothy M.10; Howard, Andrew W.8; Ireland, Michael J.7; Isaacson, Howard19; Jenkins, Jon M.20; Kjeldsen, Hans2,21; McCully, Curtis10; Rabus, Markus10,22; Rains, Adam D.7; Ricker, George R.23,24; Tinney, Christopher G.6; Vanderspek, Roland K.23,24 | |
| 2020-05-01 | |
| 发表期刊 | NATURE
 |
| ISSN | 0028-0836 |
| EISSN | 1476-4687 |
| 出版年 | 2020 |
| 文章类型 | Article;Early Access |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 国家 | USA; Canada; Japan; Mexico; France |
| 英文关键词 | Archaeologists have traditionally thought that the development of Maya civilization was gradual, assuming that small villages began to emerge during the Middle Preclassic period (1000-350 bc dates are calibrated throughout) along with the use of ceramics and the adoption of sedentism(1). Recent finds of early ceremonial complexes are beginning to challenge this model. Here we describe an airborne lidar survey and excavations of the previously unknown site of Aguada Fenix (Tabasco, Mexico) with an artificial plateau, which measures 1,400 m in length and 10 to 15 m in height and has 9 causeways radiating out from it. We dated this construction to between 1000 and 800 bc using a Bayesian analysis of radiocarbon dates. To our knowledge, this is the oldest monumental construction ever found in the Maya area and the largest in the entire pre-Hispanic history of the region. Although the site exhibits some similarities to the earlier Olmec centre of San Lorenzo, the community of Aguada Fenix probably did not have marked social inequality comparable to that of San Lorenzo. Aguada Fenix and other ceremonial complexes of the same period suggest the importance of communal work in the initial development of Maya civilization.Lidar survey of the Maya lowlands uncovers the monumental site of Aguada Fenix, which dates to around 1000-800 bc and points to the role of communal construction in the development of Maya civilization. |
| 领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
| 收录类别 | SCI-E |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000537932200003 |
| WOS关键词 | AIRBORNE LIDAR ; ARCHAEOLOGICAL FEATURES ; VISUALIZATION ; ORIGINS ; MODELS ; SITE ; CALIBRATION ; REVOLUTION ; BUILDINGS ; GUATEMALA |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/280957 |
| 专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Sydney, Sydney Inst Astron SIfA, Sch Phys, Camperdown, NSW, Australia; 2.Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Stellar Astrophys Ctr, Aarhus, Denmark; 3.Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, 2680 Woodlawn Dr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA; 4.Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England; 5.Keele Univ, Astrophys Grp, Lennard Jones Labs, Keele, Staffs, England; 6.Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Kensington, NSW, Australia; 7.Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Astron & Astrophys, Mt Stromlo Observ, Canberra, ACT, Australia; 8.CALTECH, TAPIR, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; 9.Univ Hawaii, Dept Earth Sci, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA; 10.Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope, Goleta, CA USA; 11.Boston Univ, Dept Astron, 725 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA; 12.Univ Cent Lancashire, Jeremiah Horrocks Inst, Preston, Lancs, England; 13.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing, Peoples R China; 14.Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA; 15.Univ Paris, Sorbonne Univ, Univ PSL, LESIA,Observ Paris,CNRS, Meudon, France; 16.Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Sterrenkunde IvS, Leuven, Belgium; 17.Max Planck Inst Sonnensyst Forsch, Gottingen, Germany; 18.Tech Univ Denmark, Natl Space Inst, DTU Space, Lyngby, Denmark; 19.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; 20.NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA; 21.Vilnius Univ, Inst Theoret Phys & Astron, Vilnius, Lithuania; 22.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA; 23.CALTECH, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA USA; 24.MIT, Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bedding, Timothy R.,Murphy, Simon J.,Hey, Daniel R.,et al. Monumental architecture at Aguada Fenix and the rise of Maya civilization[J]. NATURE,2020. |
| APA | Bedding, Timothy R..,Murphy, Simon J..,Hey, Daniel R..,Huber, Daniel.,Li, Tanda.,...&Vanderspek, Roland K..(2020).Monumental architecture at Aguada Fenix and the rise of Maya civilization.NATURE. |
| MLA | Bedding, Timothy R.,et al."Monumental architecture at Aguada Fenix and the rise of Maya civilization".NATURE (2020). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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