GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1038/s41586-020-2167-2
A neural circuit mechanism for mechanosensory feedback control of ingestion
Field, Daniel J.1; Benito, Juan1,2; Chen, Albert1,2; Jagt, John W. M.3; Ksepka, Daniel T.4
2020-03-01
发表期刊NATURE
ISSN0028-0836
EISSN1476-4687
出版年2020
卷号580期号:7803页码:376-+
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家South Korea; USA
英文关键词

Mechanosensory feedback from the digestive tract to the brain is critical for limiting excessive food and water intake, but the underlying gut-brain communication pathways and mechanisms remain poorly understood(1-12). Here we show that, in mice, neurons in the parabrachial nucleus that express the prodynorphin gene (hereafter, PBPdyn neurons) monitor the intake of both fluids and solids, using mechanosensory signals that arise from the upper digestive tract. Most individual PBPdyn neurons are activated by ingestion as well as the stimulation of the mouth and stomach, which indicates the representation of integrated sensory signals across distinct parts of the digestive tract. PBPdyn neurons are anatomically connected to the digestive periphery via cranial and spinal pathways we show that, among these pathways, the vagus nerve conveys stomach-distension signals to PBPdyn neurons. Upon receipt of these signals, these neurons produce aversive and sustained appetite-suppressing signals, which discourages the initiation of feeding and drinking (fully recapitulating the symptoms of gastric distension) in part via signalling to the paraventricular hypothalamus. By contrast, inhibiting the same population of PBPdyn neurons induces overconsumption only if a drive for ingestion exists, which confirms that these neurons mediate negative feedback signalling. Our findings reveal a neural mechanism that underlies the mechanosensory monitoring of ingestion and negative feedback control of intake behaviours upon distension of the digestive tract.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000530151300030
WOS关键词GUT-BRAIN COMMUNICATION ; PARABRACHIAL NUCLEUS ; GENETIC IDENTIFICATION ; SENSORY NEURONS ; VAGAL ; FLUID ; DYNAMICS ; THIRST ; SATIATION ; RESPONSES
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/281239
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge, England;
2.Univ Bath, Milner Ctr Evolut, Dept Biol & Biochem, Bath, Avon, England;
3.Nat Hist Museum Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands;
4.Bruce Museum, Greenwich, CT USA
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GB/T 7714
Field, Daniel J.,Benito, Juan,Chen, Albert,et al. A neural circuit mechanism for mechanosensory feedback control of ingestion[J]. NATURE,2020,580(7803):376-+.
APA Field, Daniel J.,Benito, Juan,Chen, Albert,Jagt, John W. M.,&Ksepka, Daniel T..(2020).A neural circuit mechanism for mechanosensory feedback control of ingestion.NATURE,580(7803),376-+.
MLA Field, Daniel J.,et al."A neural circuit mechanism for mechanosensory feedback control of ingestion".NATURE 580.7803(2020):376-+.
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