GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1038/s41586-020-2348-z
Potential circadian effects on translational failure for neuroprotection
Sakai, Akito1,2,3; Minami, Susumu4,5; Koretsune, Takashi1,6; Chen, Taishi1,3; Higo, Tomoya1,3; Wang, Yangming1; Nomoto, Takuya7; Hirayama, Motoaki5; Miwa, Shinji1,3,8; Nishio-Hamane, Daisuke1; Ishii, Fumiyuki4,5; Arita, Ryotaro3,5,7; Nakatsuji, Satoru1,2,3,8,9,10
2020-05-01
发表期刊NATURE
ISSN0028-0836
EISSN1476-4687
出版年2020
文章类型Article;Early Access
语种英语
国家USA; South Korea; Peoples R China
英文关键词

Neuroprotectant strategies that have worked in rodent models of stroke have failed to provide protection in clinical trials. Here we show that the opposite circadian cycles in nocturnal rodents versus diurnal humans(1,2) may contribute to this failure in translation. We tested three independent neuroprotective approaches-normobaric hyperoxia, the free radical scavenger alpha-phenyl-butyl-tert-nitrone (alpha PBN), and the N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) antagonist MK801-in mouse and rat models of focal cerebral ischaemia. All three treatments reduced infarction in day-time (inactive phase) rodent models of stroke, but not in night-time (active phase) rodent models of stroke, which match the phase (active, day-time) during which most strokes occur in clinical trials. Laser-speckle imaging showed that the penumbra of cerebral ischaemia was narrower in the active-phase mouse model than in the inactive-phase model. The smaller penumbra was associated with a lower density of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labelling (TUNEL)-positive dying cells and reduced infarct growth from 12 to 72 h. When we induced circadian-like cycles in primary mouse neurons, deprivation of oxygen and glucose triggered a smaller release of glutamate and reactive oxygen species, as well as lower activation of apoptotic and necroptotic mediators, in ' active-phase' than in ' inactive-phase' rodent neurons. alpha PBN and MK801 reduced neuronal death only in ' inactive-phase' neurons. These findings suggest that the influence of circadian rhythm on neuroprotection must be considered for translational studies in stroke and central nervous system diseases.


Studies in rats and mice at different times of day suggest that the failure of neuroprotective strategies for stroke in translational studies might be related to the difference in circadian cycles between humans and rodents.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000537932200008
WOS关键词CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA ; ACUTE STROKE ; CELL-DEATH ; NXY-059 ; MK-801 ; DAMAGE ; CLOCK ; RATS ; OPPORTUNITIES ; THRESHOLDS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
引用统计
被引频次:95[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/281335
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan;
2.Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan;
3.Japan Sci & Technol Agcy JST, CREST, Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan;
4.Kanazawa Univ, Nanomat Res Inst, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan;
5.RIKEN, Ctr Emergent Matter Sci CEMS, Wako, Saitama, Japan;
6.Tohoku Univ, Dept Phys, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan;
7.Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo, Japan;
8.Univ Tokyo, Trans Scale Quantum Sci Inst, Tokyo, Japan;
9.Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA;
10.Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
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GB/T 7714
Sakai, Akito,Minami, Susumu,Koretsune, Takashi,et al. Potential circadian effects on translational failure for neuroprotection[J]. NATURE,2020.
APA Sakai, Akito.,Minami, Susumu.,Koretsune, Takashi.,Chen, Taishi.,Higo, Tomoya.,...&Nakatsuji, Satoru.(2020).Potential circadian effects on translational failure for neuroprotection.NATURE.
MLA Sakai, Akito,et al."Potential circadian effects on translational failure for neuroprotection".NATURE (2020).
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