GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1038/s41586-020-2016-3
Strain-hardening and suppression of shear-banding in rejuvenated bulk metallic glass
Papai, Gabor1,2,3,4; Frechard, Alexandre1,2,3,4; Kolesnikova, Olga1,2,3,4; Crucifix, Corinne1,2,3,4; Schultz, Patrick1,2,3,4; Ben-Shem, Adam1,2,3,4
2020-01-22
发表期刊NATURE
ISSN0028-0836
EISSN1476-4687
出版年2020
卷号578期号:7796页码:559-+
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China; England; Russia
英文关键词

Strain-hardening (the increase of flow stress with plastic strain) is the most important phenomenon in the mechanical behaviour of engineering alloys because it ensures that flow is delocalized, enhances tensile ductility and inhibits catastrophic mechanical failure(1,2). Metallic glasses (MGs) lack the crystallinity of conventional engineering alloys, and some of their properties-such as higher yield stress and elastic strain limit(3)-are greatly improved relative to their crystalline counterparts. MGs can have high fracture toughness and have the highest known ' damage tolerance' (defined as the product of yield stress and fracture toughness)(4) among all structural materials. However, the use of MGs in structural applications is largely limited by the fact that they show strain-softening instead of strain-hardening this leads to extreme localization of plastic flow in shear bands, and is associated with early catastrophic failure in tension. Although rejuvenation of an MG (raising its energy to values that are typical of glass formation at a higher cooling rate) lowers its yield stress, which might enable strain-hardening(5), it is unclear whether sufficient rejuvenation can be achieved in bulk samples while retaining their glassy structure. Here we show that plastic deformation under triaxial compression at room temperature can rejuvenate bulk MG samples sufficiently to enable strain-hardening through a mechanism that has not been previously observed in the metallic state. This transformed behaviour suppresses shear-banding in bulk samples in normal uniaxial (tensile or compressive) tests, prevents catastrophic failure and leads to higher ultimate flow stress. The rejuvenated MGs are stable at room temperature and show exceptionally efficient strain-hardening, greatly increasing their potential use in structural applications.


Bulk metallic glasses can acquire the ability to strain-harden through a mechanical rejuvenation treatment at room temperature that retains their non-crystalline structure.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000516571100016
WOS关键词TENSILE DUCTILITY ; FRACTURE ; MECHANISMS ; TRANSITION ; NECKING ; STATE
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/281500
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Inst Genet & Biol Mol & Cellulaire, Integrated Struct Biol Dept, Equipe Labellisee Ligue Canc, Illkirch Graffenstaden, France;
2.CNRS, UMR7104, Illkirch Graffenstaden, France;
3.INSERM, U1258, Illkirch Graffenstaden, France;
4.Univ Strasbourg, Illkirch Graffenstaden, France
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GB/T 7714
Papai, Gabor,Frechard, Alexandre,Kolesnikova, Olga,et al. Strain-hardening and suppression of shear-banding in rejuvenated bulk metallic glass[J]. NATURE,2020,578(7796):559-+.
APA Papai, Gabor,Frechard, Alexandre,Kolesnikova, Olga,Crucifix, Corinne,Schultz, Patrick,&Ben-Shem, Adam.(2020).Strain-hardening and suppression of shear-banding in rejuvenated bulk metallic glass.NATURE,578(7796),559-+.
MLA Papai, Gabor,et al."Strain-hardening and suppression of shear-banding in rejuvenated bulk metallic glass".NATURE 578.7796(2020):559-+.
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