Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.15267 |
Temperature and precipitation at migratory grounds influence demographic trends of an Arctic‐breeding bird | |
Susan Doyle; David Cabot; Alyn Walsh; Richard Inger; Stuart Bearhop; Barry J. McMahon | |
2020-07-29 | |
发表期刊 | Global Change Biology |
出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | Anthropogenic climate disruption, including temperature and precipitation regime shifts, has been linked to animal population declines since the mid‐20th century. However, some species, such as Arctic‐breeding geese, have thrived during this period. An increased understanding of how climate disruption might link to demographic rates in thriving species is an important perspective in quantifying the impact of anthropogenic climate disruption on the global state of nature. The Greenland barnacle goose (Branta leucopsis ) population has increased tenfold in abundance since the mid‐20th century. A concurrent weather regime shift towards warmer, wetter conditions occurred throughout its range in Greenland (breeding), Ireland and Scotland (wintering) and Iceland (spring and autumn staging). The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between weather and demographic rates of Greenland barnacle geese to discern the role of climate shifts in the population trend. We quantified the relationship between temperature and precipitation and Greenland barnacle goose survival and productivity over a 50 year period from 1968 to 2018. We detected significant positive relationships between warmer, wetter conditions on the Icelandic spring staging grounds and survival. We also detected contrasting relationships between warmer, wetter conditions during autumn staging and survival and productivity, with warm, dry conditions being the most favourable for productivity. Survival increased in the latter part of the study period, supporting the possibility that spring weather regime shifts contributed to the increasing population trend. This may be related to improved forage resources, as warming air temperatures have been shown to improve survival rates in several other Arctic and northern terrestrial herbivorous species through indirect bottom‐up effects on forage availability. |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/286623 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Susan Doyle,David Cabot,Alyn Walsh,等. Temperature and precipitation at migratory grounds influence demographic trends of an Arctic‐breeding bird[J]. Global Change Biology,2020. |
APA | Susan Doyle,David Cabot,Alyn Walsh,Richard Inger,Stuart Bearhop,&Barry J. McMahon.(2020).Temperature and precipitation at migratory grounds influence demographic trends of an Arctic‐breeding bird.Global Change Biology. |
MLA | Susan Doyle,et al."Temperature and precipitation at migratory grounds influence demographic trends of an Arctic‐breeding bird".Global Change Biology (2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论