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DOI | 10.1126/science.aba0593 |
A new wrinkle on liquid sheets: Turning the mechanism of viscous bubble collapse upside down | |
Alexandros T. Oratis; John W. M. Bush; Howard A. Stone; James C. Bird | |
2020-08-07 | |
发表期刊 | Science
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出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | The collapse of viscous bubbles is of practical interest to geophysics, glass manufacturing, and food processing. Previous studies have suggested that gravity or small punctures may play a role in the wrinkling and collapse of viscous bubbles. By studying bubbles with a range of viscosity and by tilting them both sideways and upside down, Oratis et al. conclude that gravity is not a factor. Instead, surface tension and dynamic stress of the compressed liquid seem to be the main driving mechanisms for the behavior of the bubbles and the wrinkling instability. Science , this issue p. [685][1] Viscous bubbles are prevalent in both natural and industrial settings. Their rupture and collapse may be accompanied by features typically associated with elastic sheets, including the development of radial wrinkles. Previous investigators concluded that the film weight is responsible for both the film collapse and wrinkling instability. Conversely, we show here experimentally that gravity plays a negligible role: The same collapse and wrinkling arise independently of the bubble’s orientation. We found that surface tension drives the collapse and initiates a dynamic buckling instability. Because the film weight is irrelevant, our results suggest that wrinkling may likewise accompany the breakup of relatively small-scale, curved viscous and viscoelastic films, including those in the respiratory tract responsible for aerosol production from exhalation events. [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aba0593 |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/288011 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alexandros T. Oratis,John W. M. Bush,Howard A. Stone,et al. A new wrinkle on liquid sheets: Turning the mechanism of viscous bubble collapse upside down[J]. Science,2020. |
APA | Alexandros T. Oratis,John W. M. Bush,Howard A. Stone,&James C. Bird.(2020).A new wrinkle on liquid sheets: Turning the mechanism of viscous bubble collapse upside down.Science. |
MLA | Alexandros T. Oratis,et al."A new wrinkle on liquid sheets: Turning the mechanism of viscous bubble collapse upside down".Science (2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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