GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1175/JAS-D-17-0035.1
The Atmospheric Overturning Induced by Hector the Convector
Dauhut, Thibaut1; Chaboureau, Jean-Pierre1; Mascart, Patrick1; Pauluis, Olivier2,3
2017-10-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
ISSN0022-4928
EISSN1520-0469
出版年2017
卷号74期号:10
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家France; USA; U Arab Emirates
英文摘要

The overturning of Hector the Convector, a tropical multicellular convective system of northern Australia that regularly overshoots into the stratosphere, is synthesized at the scale of a large-eddy simulation. The isentropic analysis offers the advantage of filtering out the reversible motions due to gravity waves and taking into account the turbulent fluxes that contribute to the vertical transport. Two key circulations are characterized: the troposphere deep overturning and the mass exchange due to the overshoots into the stratosphere. The transition from deep to very deep convection is associated with a change in the diabatic tendency inside the tallest updrafts: the latent heat release due to the formation of a large amount of icy hydrometeors exceeds the loss of energy due to mixing with the drier, colder air of the environment. In agreement with a previous study of Hector examining the properties of its two tallest updrafts, the entrainment rate exhibits a minimum during the very deep convection phase as low as 0.04 km 21. The overturning intensity corroborates the Eulerian computation of the vertical mass flux in the midtroposphere and in the lower stratosphere. It however gives a lower estimate of the flux in the upper troposphere, filtering out the reversible motions, and a larger estimate in the lower troposphere and at the tropopause, where slow vertical motions contribute significantly to the transport.


领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000411637700008
WOS关键词HIGH-RESOLUTION SIMULATION ; DEEP ; STRATOSPHERE ; TRANSITION ; TRANSPORT ; SHALLOW ; MASS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/29277
专题地球科学
作者单位1.Univ Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, Lab Aerol, Toulouse, France;
2.NYU, Courant Inst Math Sci, New York, NY USA;
3.New York Univ Abu Dhabi, Ctr Prototype Climate Modeling, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
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Dauhut, Thibaut,Chaboureau, Jean-Pierre,Mascart, Patrick,et al. The Atmospheric Overturning Induced by Hector the Convector[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2017,74(10).
APA Dauhut, Thibaut,Chaboureau, Jean-Pierre,Mascart, Patrick,&Pauluis, Olivier.(2017).The Atmospheric Overturning Induced by Hector the Convector.JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,74(10).
MLA Dauhut, Thibaut,et al."The Atmospheric Overturning Induced by Hector the Convector".JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 74.10(2017).
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