Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.15291 |
Rapid genomic and phenotypic change in response to climate warming in a widespread plant invader | |
Yan Sun; Oliver Bossdorf; Ramon D. Grados; ZhiYong Liao; Heinz Mü; ller‐; Schä; rer | |
2020-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | Global Change Biology
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出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | Predicting plant distributions under climate change is constrained by our limited understanding of potential rapid adaptive evolution. In an experimental evolution study with the invasive common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) we subjected replicated populations of the same initial genetic composition to simulated climate warming. Pooled DNA sequencing of parental and offspring populations showed that warming populations experienced greater genetic divergence from their parents, than control populations. In a common environment, offspring from warming populations showed more convergent phenotypes in seven out of nine plant traits, with later flowering and larger biomass, than plants from control populations. For both traits, we also found a significantly higher ratio of phenotypic to genetic differentiation across generations for warming than for control populations, indicating stronger response to selection under warming conditions. As a measure for evolutionary rate, the phenotypic and sequence divergence between generations were assessed using the Haldane metric. Our approach combining comparisons between generations (allochronic) and between treatments (synchronic) in an experimental evolutionary field study, and linking population genomic data with phenotyping analyses provided a powerful test to detect rapid responses to selection. Our findings demonstrate that ragweed populations can rapidly evolve in response to climate change within a single generation. Short‐term evolutionary responses to climate change may aggravate the impact of some plant invaders in the future and should be considered when making predictions about future distributions and impacts of plant invaders. |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/293038 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan Sun,Oliver Bossdorf,Ramon D. Grados,et al. Rapid genomic and phenotypic change in response to climate warming in a widespread plant invader[J]. Global Change Biology,2020. |
APA | Yan Sun.,Oliver Bossdorf.,Ramon D. Grados.,ZhiYong Liao.,Heinz Mü.,...&rer.(2020).Rapid genomic and phenotypic change in response to climate warming in a widespread plant invader.Global Change Biology. |
MLA | Yan Sun,et al."Rapid genomic and phenotypic change in response to climate warming in a widespread plant invader".Global Change Biology (2020). |
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