GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.5194/acp-18-7251-2018
Bridging the condensation-collision size gap: a direct numerical simulation of continuous droplet growth in turbulent clouds
Chen, Sisi1; Yau, Man-Kong1; Bartello, Peter1; Xue, Lulin2
2018-05-25
发表期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
出版年2018
卷号18期号:10页码:7251-7262
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Canada; USA
英文摘要

In most previous direct numerical simulation (DNS) studies on droplet growth in turbulence, condensational growth and collisional growth were treated separately. Studies in recent decades have postulated that small-scale turbulence may accelerate droplet collisions when droplets are still small when condensational growth is effective. This implies that both processes should be considered simultaneously to unveil the full history of droplet growth and rain formation. This paper introduces the first direct numerical simulation approach to explicitly study the continuous droplet growth by condensation and collisions inside an adiabatic ascending cloud parcel. Results from the condensation-only, collision-only, and condensation-collision experiments are compared to examine the contribution to the broadening of droplet size distribution (DSD) by the individual process and by the combined processes. Simulations of different turbulent intensities are conducted to investigate the impact of turbulence on each process and on the condensation-induced collisions. The results show that the condensational process promotes the collisions in a turbulent environment and reduces the collisions when in still air, indicating a positive impact of condensation on turbulent collisions. This work suggests the necessity of including both processes simultaneously when studying droplet-turbulence interaction to quantify the turbulence effect on the evolution of cloud droplet spectrum and rain formation.


领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000433159600003
WOS关键词HOMOGENEOUS ISOTROPIC TURBULENCE ; MICROSCOPIC APPROACH ; CUMULUS CLOUDS ; PART I ; ENTRAINMENT ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; ENVIRONMENT ; PARTICLES ; SPECTRA ; GIANT
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/30351
专题地球科学
作者单位1.McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ, Canada;
2.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Sisi,Yau, Man-Kong,Bartello, Peter,et al. Bridging the condensation-collision size gap: a direct numerical simulation of continuous droplet growth in turbulent clouds[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2018,18(10):7251-7262.
APA Chen, Sisi,Yau, Man-Kong,Bartello, Peter,&Xue, Lulin.(2018).Bridging the condensation-collision size gap: a direct numerical simulation of continuous droplet growth in turbulent clouds.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,18(10),7251-7262.
MLA Chen, Sisi,et al."Bridging the condensation-collision size gap: a direct numerical simulation of continuous droplet growth in turbulent clouds".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 18.10(2018):7251-7262.
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