GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/12/1/014001
Biases of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation in CMIP5 models
Gong, Hainan1; Wang, Lin1,2; Chen, Wen1,2; Chen, Xiaolong2; Nath, Debashis1
2017
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN1748-9326
出版年2017
卷号12期号:1
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
英文摘要

Distinct biases are found in the pattern and teleconnections of the Arctic Oscillation (AO) in 32 climate models that participate the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5). Compared with observations, the Pacific (Atlantic) center of AO is excessively strong (weak) in most of the 32 CMIP5 models, and the AO-related surface air temperature anomalies are generally weak over the Eurasian continent and North America. These biases are closely tied to the excessively strong linkage, which is marginal in observations, between AO and the North Pacific mode (NPM)-the leading variability of the North Pacific sea level pressure. It implies that the AO in CMIP5 models may be compounded with some regional mode over the North Pacific. Accordingly, a bias-correction method was proposed via correcting the AO index (AOI) to improve the diagnostic estimates of the AO teleconnections. The results suggest that the biases in the pattern and teleconnections of AO can be significantly reduced when the NPM variability is linearly removed from the AOI.


英文关键词Arctic Oscillation (AO) CMIP5 North Pacific Pacific-North America (PNA) empirical orthogonal function (EOF)
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000391975600001
WOS关键词NORTH-ATLANTIC OSCILLATION ; ANNULAR MODE ; GEOPOTENTIAL HEIGHT ; PART I ; CIRCULATION ; VARIABILITY ; MONSOON ; LINK ; SEA
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/31021
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Ctr Monsoon Syst Res, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gong, Hainan,Wang, Lin,Chen, Wen,et al. Biases of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation in CMIP5 models[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,12(1).
APA Gong, Hainan,Wang, Lin,Chen, Wen,Chen, Xiaolong,&Nath, Debashis.(2017).Biases of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation in CMIP5 models.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,12(1).
MLA Gong, Hainan,et al."Biases of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation in CMIP5 models".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 12.1(2017).
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