GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.5194/acp-18-14939-2018
A thermodynamic description for the hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles
Castarede, Dimitri1,2; Thomson, Erik S.1
2018-10-17
发表期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
出版年2018
卷号18期号:20页码:14939-14948
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Sweden; France
英文摘要

The phase state of atmospheric particulate is important to atmospheric processes, and aerosol radiative forcing remains a large uncertainty in climate predictions. That said, precise atmospheric phase behavior is difficult to quantify and observations have shown that "precondensation" of water below predicted saturation values can occur. We propose a revised approach to understanding the transition from solid soluble particles to liquid droplets, typically described as cloud condensation nucleation - a process that is traditionally captured by Kohler theory, which describes a modified equilibrium saturation vapor pressure due to (i) mixing entropy (Raoult's law) and (ii) droplet geometry (Kelvin effect). Given that observations of precondensation are not predicted by Kohler theory, we devise a more complete model that includes interfacial forces giving rise to predeliquescence, i.e., the formation of a brine layer wetting a salt particle at relative humidities well below the deliquescence point.


领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000447633300005
WOS关键词CLOUD DROPLET FORMATION ; PHASE CLOUDS ; WATER-UPTAKE ; THIN-FILM ; DELIQUESCENCE ; SYSTEM ; NACL ; SALT ; REPRESENTATION ; ACTIVATION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/31081
专题地球科学
作者单位1.Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem & Mol Biol, Atmospher Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden;
2.Univ Toulouse Paul Sabatier, Toulouse 3, Observ Midipyrenees, Toulouse, France
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Castarede, Dimitri,Thomson, Erik S.. A thermodynamic description for the hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2018,18(20):14939-14948.
APA Castarede, Dimitri,&Thomson, Erik S..(2018).A thermodynamic description for the hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,18(20),14939-14948.
MLA Castarede, Dimitri,et al."A thermodynamic description for the hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 18.20(2018):14939-14948.
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