Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1126/science.abf2374 |
Dinitrogen complexation and reduction at low-valent calcium | |
B. Rösch; T. X. Gentner; J. Langer; C. Färber; J. Eyselein; L. Zhao; C. Ding; G. Frenking; S. Harder | |
2021-03-12 | |
发表期刊 | Science
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出版年 | 2021 |
英文摘要 | Although lithium reduces dinitrogen, the other alkali and alkaline Earth metals have proven largely inert to the gas under ambient conditions. Rösch et al. report that with just the right β-diketiminate ligand and an assist from potassium as terminal reductant, calcium can mediate dinitrogen reduction. Crystallography and spectroscopic characterization revealed a product in which doubly reduced dinitrogen adopted a side-on bridging motif between two calcium centers. A subsequent reaction with coordinated tetrahydrofuran appeared to release diazene. Science , this issue p. [1125][1] Here we report that attempted preparation of low-valent CaI complexes in the form of LCa-CaL (where L is a bulky β-diketiminate ligand) under dinitrogen (N2) atmosphere led to isolation of LCa(N2)CaL, which was characterized crystallographically. The N22ˉ anion in this complex reacted in most cases as a very potent two-electron donor. Therefore, LCa(N2)CaL acts as a synthon for the low-valent CaI complex LCa-CaL, which was the target of our studies. The N22ˉ anion could also be protonated to diazene (N2H2) that disproportionated to hydrazine and N2. The role of Ca d orbitals for N2 activation is discussed. [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.abf2374 |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/318689 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | B. Rösch,T. X. Gentner,J. Langer,et al. Dinitrogen complexation and reduction at low-valent calcium[J]. Science,2021. |
APA | B. Rösch.,T. X. Gentner.,J. Langer.,C. Färber.,J. Eyselein.,...&S. Harder.(2021).Dinitrogen complexation and reduction at low-valent calcium.Science. |
MLA | B. Rösch,et al."Dinitrogen complexation and reduction at low-valent calcium".Science (2021). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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