GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1002/2016JD026281
Electric field change measurements of a terrestrial gamma ray flash
Marshall, Thomas1; Karunarathne, Sumedhe1,2; Stolzenburg, Maribeth1; Briggs, Michael3,4; Cramer, Eric S.3; Mailyan, Bagrat G.3; McBreen, Shelia5; Roberts, Oliver J.5; Stanbro, Matthew4
2017-05-27
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
ISSN2169-897X
EISSN2169-8996
出版年2017
卷号122期号:10
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; Ireland
英文摘要

The electric field change (E-change) data presented herein provide a complementary view of a known terrestrial gamma ray flash (TGF), namely, TGF1 from Cummer et al. (2014). The main E-change pulse coincident with TGF1 was likely an initial breakdown (IB) pulse of an intracloud (IC) flash since it had the typical characteristics of such an IC IB pulse: a bipolar shape with a positive leading peak and a duration of 47 mu s. The IB pulse was especially energetic, with an estimated zero-to-peak amplitude between 36 and 47 V/m range normalized to 100 km (compared to an average IC IB pulse amplitude of similar to 1.5 V/m). The positive peak of the IB pulse occurred 19 mu s after the beginning of the pulse. The first and most energetic gamma ray (7.6 MeV) detected in TGF1 occurred at 9 +/- 10 mu s after the beginning of the IB pulse. Thus, at the earliest the first detected gamma ray may have been produced just before or at the beginning of the IB pulse; at the latest, it may have been produced at the peak of the IB pulse.


领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000404131500013
WOS关键词GROUND LIGHTNING DISCHARGES ; INITIAL BREAKDOWN PULSES ; NARROW BIPOLAR PULSES ; PEAK CURRENTS ; INTRACLOUD ; CLOUD ; PROPAGATION ; RADIATION ; ALTITUDE ; NETWORK
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/32035
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Mississippi, Dept Phys & Astron, University, MS 38677 USA;
2.Baptist Coll Hlth Sci, Biomed Sci, Memphis, TN USA;
3.Univ Alabama, Ctr Space Plasma & Aeron Res, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA;
4.Univ Alabama, Dept Space Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA;
5.Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin, Ireland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Marshall, Thomas,Karunarathne, Sumedhe,Stolzenburg, Maribeth,et al. Electric field change measurements of a terrestrial gamma ray flash[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2017,122(10).
APA Marshall, Thomas.,Karunarathne, Sumedhe.,Stolzenburg, Maribeth.,Briggs, Michael.,Cramer, Eric S..,...&Stanbro, Matthew.(2017).Electric field change measurements of a terrestrial gamma ray flash.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,122(10).
MLA Marshall, Thomas,et al."Electric field change measurements of a terrestrial gamma ray flash".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 122.10(2017).
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