GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1126/science.abf3789
Reversible oxygen migration and phase transitions in hafnia-based ferroelectric devices
Pavan Nukala; Majid Ahmadi; Yingfen Wei; Sytze de Graaf; Evgenios Stylianidis; Tuhin Chakrabortty; Sylvia Matzen; Henny W. Zandbergen; Alexander Björling; Dan Mannix; Dina Carbone; Bart Kooi; Beatriz Noheda
2021-05-07
发表期刊Science
出版年2021
英文摘要Hafnia-based materials are of interest because of their potential use in microelectronic components. Hafnia-oxide is a ferroelectric material, but whether the polarization switching comes from the polar crystal phases or the migration of oxygen vacancies has remained an open question. Nukala et al. attempted to resolve this controversy by conducting electron microscopy during the operation of a hafnium zirconium oxide capacitor. The authors found that vacancy migration is intertwined with the ferroelectric switching, which has implications for the use of these materials in a range of microelectronic applications. Science , this issue p. [630][1] Unconventional ferroelectricity exhibited by hafnia-based thin films—robust at nanoscale sizes—presents tremendous opportunities in nanoelectronics. However, the exact nature of polarization switching remains controversial. We investigated a La0.67Sr0.33MnO3/Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 capacitor interfaced with various top electrodes while performing in situ electrical biasing using atomic-resolution microscopy with direct oxygen imaging as well as with synchrotron nanobeam diffraction. When the top electrode is oxygen reactive, we observe reversible oxygen vacancy migration with electrodes as the source and sink of oxygen and the dielectric layer acting as a fast conduit at millisecond time scales. With nonreactive top electrodes and at longer time scales (seconds), the dielectric layer also acts as an oxygen source and sink. Our results show that ferroelectricity in hafnia-based thin films is unmistakably intertwined with oxygen voltammetry. [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.abf3789
领域气候变化 ; 资源环境
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/325943
专题气候变化
资源环境科学
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Pavan Nukala,Majid Ahmadi,Yingfen Wei,et al. Reversible oxygen migration and phase transitions in hafnia-based ferroelectric devices[J]. Science,2021.
APA Pavan Nukala.,Majid Ahmadi.,Yingfen Wei.,Sytze de Graaf.,Evgenios Stylianidis.,...&Beatriz Noheda.(2021).Reversible oxygen migration and phase transitions in hafnia-based ferroelectric devices.Science.
MLA Pavan Nukala,et al."Reversible oxygen migration and phase transitions in hafnia-based ferroelectric devices".Science (2021).
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