Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2018JD028533 |
Role of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the Transport of Smoke From Sumatra to the Malay Peninsula During Severe Non-El Nino Haze Events | |
Koplitz, S. N.1; Mickley, L. J.2; Jacob, D. J.1,2; Marlier, M. E.3; DeFries, R. S.3; Gaveau, D. L. A.4; Locatelli, B.4,5; Reid, J. S.6; Xian, P.6; Myers, S. S.7,8 | |
2018-06-16 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES |
ISSN | 2169-897X |
EISSN | 2169-8996 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 123期号:11页码:6282-6294 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Indonesia; France |
英文摘要 | In June 2013, the Malay Peninsula experienced severe smoke pollution, with daily surface particulate matter (PM) concentrations in Singapore greater than 350g/m(3), over 2 times the air quality standard for daily mean PM10 set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Unlike most haze episodes in the Malay Peninsula in recent decades (e.g., the September 2015 event), the June 2013 haze occurred in the absence of an El Nino, during negative Indian Ocean Dipole conditions, with smoke carried eastward to the Peninsula from fires in the Riau province of central Sumatra. We show that June 2013 was not an exceptional event; inspection of visibility data during 2005-2015 reveals two other severe haze events in the Malay Peninsula (August 2005 and October 2010) occurring under similar conditions. Common to all three events was a combination of anomalously strong westerly winds over Riau province concurrent with late phases of the Real-Time Multivariate Madden-Julian Oscillation Index, during negative phases of the Indian Ocean Dipole. Our work suggests that identifying the meteorological mechanism driving these westerly wind anomalies could help stakeholders prepare for future non-El Nino haze events in Singapore and the Malay Peninsula. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000436110800032 |
WOS关键词 | FUTURE FIRE EMISSIONS ; MARITIME CONTINENT ; FOREST-FIRES ; INDONESIA ; MJO ; OCEAN ; PEAT ; METEOROLOGY ; PREDICTION ; SINGAPORE |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/33764 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Harvard Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, 20 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; 2.Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; 3.Columbia Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Environm Biol, New York, NY USA; 4.Ctr Int Forestry Res, Bogor, Indonesia; 5.CIRAD, Forests & Soc, Montpellier, France; 6.US Naval Res Lab, Marine Meteorol Div, Monterey, CA USA; 7.Harvard Univ, Ctr Environm, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; 8.Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Koplitz, S. N.,Mickley, L. J.,Jacob, D. J.,et al. Role of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the Transport of Smoke From Sumatra to the Malay Peninsula During Severe Non-El Nino Haze Events[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2018,123(11):6282-6294. |
APA | Koplitz, S. N..,Mickley, L. J..,Jacob, D. J..,Marlier, M. E..,DeFries, R. S..,...&Myers, S. S..(2018).Role of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the Transport of Smoke From Sumatra to the Malay Peninsula During Severe Non-El Nino Haze Events.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,123(11),6282-6294. |
MLA | Koplitz, S. N.,et al."Role of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the Transport of Smoke From Sumatra to the Malay Peninsula During Severe Non-El Nino Haze Events".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 123.11(2018):6282-6294. |
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