GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1007/s00382-016-3109-4
Convectively coupled Kelvin waves in CMIP5 coupled climate models
Wang, Lu1,2,3; Li, Tim1,2,3
2017-02-01
发表期刊CLIMATE DYNAMICS
ISSN0930-7575
EISSN1432-0894
出版年2017
卷号48
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China; USA
英文摘要

This study provided a quantitative evaluation of convectively coupled Kelvin waves (CCKWs) over the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean simulated by 20 coupled climate models that participated in Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5. The two leading empirical orthogonal function (EOF) modes of filtered daily precipitation anomalies are used to represent the eastward propagating CCKWs in both observations and simulations. The eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the EOF modes represent the spatial patterns and intensity of CCKWs respectively, and the lead-lag relationship between the two EOF principle components describe the phase propagation of CCKWs. A non-dimensional metric was designed in consideration of all the three factors (i.e., pattern, amplitude and phase propagation) for evaluation. The relative rankings of the models based on the skill scores calculated by the metric are conducted for the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, respectively. Two models (NorESM1-M and MPI-ESM-LR) are ranked among the best 20 % for both the regions. Three models (inmcm4, MRI-CGCM3 and HadGEM2-ES) are ranked among the worst 20 % for both the regions. While the observed CCKW amplitude is greater north of the equator in the Pacific, some models overestimate the CCKW ampliutde in the Southern Hemisphere. This bias is related to the mean state precipitation bias along the south Pacific convergence zone.


英文关键词Kelvin wave Precipitation Climate model CMIP5
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000394150500004
WOS关键词MADDEN-JULIAN OSCILLATION ; CLOUD-RESOLVING MODEL ; EQUATORIAL WAVES ; PART I ; INTRASEASONAL OSCILLATIONS ; MJO ; PACIFIC ; ITCZ ; VARIABILITY ; MONSOON
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/36560
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Joint Int Res Lab Climate & Environm Change ILCEC, Key Lab Meteorol Disaster,Minist Educ KLME, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Hawaii, Int Pacific Res Ctr, 2525 Correa Rd, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA;
3.Univ Hawaii, Sch Ocean & Earth Sci & Technol, 2525 Correa Rd, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Lu,Li, Tim. Convectively coupled Kelvin waves in CMIP5 coupled climate models[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2017,48.
APA Wang, Lu,&Li, Tim.(2017).Convectively coupled Kelvin waves in CMIP5 coupled climate models.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,48.
MLA Wang, Lu,et al."Convectively coupled Kelvin waves in CMIP5 coupled climate models".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 48(2017).
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