Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.04.031 |
Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau | |
Li, Yajun1; Zhang, Guangshu1; Wang, Yanhui1; Wu, Bin1; Li, Jing2 | |
2017-09-15 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
![]() |
ISSN | 0169-8095 |
EISSN | 1873-2895 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 194 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | A comprehensive observation on thunderstorms was conducted in the Qinghai area by using a very high frequency three-dimensional lightning mapping system and Doppler radar. The spatio-temporal evolution of the charge structure of the isolated thunderstorm was analyzed according to the developing process of thunderstorm, and the reasons for the change in charge structure diversity were studied. During the initial developing and mature stages of the thunderstorm, the charge structure was a steady negative dipole polarity, i.e., the negative charge region was above the positive charge region. Furthermore, the total number of flashes was lower during these two stages. During the thunderstorm's dissipation stage, the charge structure was varied and complicated, with a positive dipole, negative dipole, and a tripole charge structure changing and coexisting during this stage. This charge structure diversity was primarily caused by the collision and merging of two local thunderstorm cells, leading to a charge rearrangement and distribution and the formation of a new charge structure. The frequency of the negative cloud-to-ground and intracloud flashes increased sharply in the dissipation stage, reaching a maximum value. The increase in frequency of negative cloud-to-ground was mainly caused by the lower positive charge weakening during the dissipation stage. In addition, the relationship between charging regions and temperature layers was analyzed by combining sounding temperature data with the theory of a non-inductive charging mechanism. |
英文关键词 | Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Charge structure Lightning flash frequency Charge structure change and diversity |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000405043700011 |
WOS关键词 | CHARGE STRUCTURE ; LIGHTNING DISCHARGE ; ELECTRIFICATION ; STEPS ; REGIONS ; SYSTEM |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/38565 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; 2.Meteorol Observ Qinghai Prov, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yajun,Zhang, Guangshu,Wang, Yanhui,et al. Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2017,194. |
APA | Li, Yajun,Zhang, Guangshu,Wang, Yanhui,Wu, Bin,&Li, Jing.(2017).Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,194. |
MLA | Li, Yajun,et al."Observation and analysis of electrical structure change and diversity in thunderstorms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 194(2017). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论