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Economic impacts of tipping points in the climate system 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 2021
作者:  Simon Dietz;  James Rising;  Thomas Stoerk;  Gernot Wagner
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2021/08/25
Impact of a climate network: The role of intermediaries in local level climate action 期刊论文
Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions, 2021
作者:  Santtu Karhinen, Juha Peltomaa, Venla Riekkinen, Laura Saikku
收藏  |  浏览/下载:1/0  |  提交时间:2021/02/17
Price elasticity of demand for fuels by income level in Mexican households 期刊论文
Energy Policy, 2021
作者:  Araceli Ortega Díaz, Kenneth B. Medlock
收藏  |  浏览/下载:0/0  |  提交时间:2021/02/17
Landscape-level feedbacks in the demand for transgenic pesticidal corn in the Philippines 期刊论文
Ecological Economics, 2020
作者:  Zachary S. Brown, Lawson Connor, Roderick M. Rejesus, Jose M. Yorobe
收藏  |  浏览/下载:2/0  |  提交时间:2020/10/26
Public Attention to Environmental Issues and Stock Market Returns 期刊论文
Ecological Economics, 2020
作者:  Imane El Ouadghiri, Khaled Guesmi, Jonathan Peillex, Andreas Ziegler
收藏  |  浏览/下载:2/0  |  提交时间:2020/10/26
The impacts of energy efficiency policies: Meta-analysis 期刊论文
Energy Policy, 2020
作者:  Xavier Labandeira, José M. Labeaga, Pedro Linares, Xiral López-Otero
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/22
How large is the economy-wide rebound effect? 期刊论文
Energy Policy, 2020
作者:  David I. Stern
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/08
The impact of El Niño phenomenon on dry forest-dependent communities' welfare in the northern coast of Peru 期刊论文
Ecological Economics, 2020
作者:  Nicolas Pécastaing, Carlos Chávez
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/25
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Impacts of Chilean forest subsidies on forest cover, carbon and biodiversity 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Heilmayr, Robert;  Echeverria, Cristian;  Lambin, Eric F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29