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Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:46/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
On the Ubiquity of Magnetic Reconnection Inside Flux Transfer Event-Like Structures at the Earth's Magnetopause 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (6)
作者:  Fargette, N.;  Lavraud, B.;  Oieroset, M.;  Phan, T. D.;  Toledo-Redondo, S.;  Kieokaew, R.;  Jacquey, C.;  Fuselier, S. A.;  Trattner, K. J.;  Petrinec, S.;  Hasegawa, H.;  Garnier, P.;  Genot, V;  Lenouvel, Q.;  Fadanelli, S.;  Penou, E.;  Sauvaud, J. A.;  Avanov, D. L. A.;  Burch, J.;  Chandler, M. O.;  Coffey, V. N.;  Dorelli, J.;  Eastwood, J. P.;  Farrugia, C. J.;  Gershman, D. J.;  Giles, B. L.;  Grigorenko, E.;  Moore, T. E.;  Paterson, W. R.;  Pollock, C.;  Saito, Y.;  Schiff, C.;  Smith, S. E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Exploring Oxidation in the Remote Free Troposphere: Insights From Atmospheric Tomography (ATom) 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (1)
作者:  Brune, W. H.;  Miller, D. O.;  Thames, A. B.;  Allen, H. M.;  Apel, E. C.;  Blake, D. R.;  Bui, T. P.;  Commane, R.;  Crounse, J. D.;  Daube, B. C.;  Diskin, G. S.;  DiGangi, J. P.;  Elkins, J. W.;  Hall, S. R.;  Hanisco, T. F.;  Hannun, R. A.;  Hintsa, E. J.;  Hornbrook, R. S.;  Kim, M. J.;  McKain, K.;  Moore, F. L.;  Neuman, J. A.;  Nicely, J. M.;  Peischl, J.;  Ryerson, T. B.;  St Clair, J. M.;  Sweeney, C.;  Teng, A. P.;  Thompson, C.;  Ullmann, K.;  Veres, P. R.;  Wennberg, P. O.;  Wolfe, G. M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Hierarchical interlocked orthogonal faulting in the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6463) : 346-+
作者:  Ross, Zachary E.;  Idini, Benjamin;  Jia, Zhe;  Stephenson, Oliver L.;  Zhong, Minyan;  Wang, Xin;  Zhan, Zhongwen;  Simons, Mark;  Fielding, Eric J.;  Yun, Sang-Ho;  Hauksson, Egill;  Moore, Angelyn W.;  Liu, Zhen;  Jung, Jungkyo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Visibility and Line-of-Sight Extinction Estimates in Gale Crates During the 2018/MY34 Global Dust Storm 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (16) : 9414-9421
作者:  Smith, Christina L.;  Moores, John E.;  Lemmon, Mark;  Guzewich, Scott D.;  Moore, Casey A.;  Ellison, Douglas;  Khayat, Alain S. J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Linking drought legacy effects across scales: From leaves to tree rings to ecosystems 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2019, 25 (9) : 2978-2992
作者:  Kannenberg, Steven A.;  Novick, Kimberly A.;  Alexander, M. Ross;  Maxwell, Justin T.;  Moore, David J. P.;  Phillips, Richard P.;  Anderegg, William R. L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
carbon allocation  dendroecology  drought recovery  eddy covariance  remote sensing  
The Ion Composition of Saturn's Equatorial Ionosphere as Observed by Cassini 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (12) : 6315-6321
作者:  Cravens, T. E.;  Moore, L.;  Waite, J. H., Jr.;  Perryman, R.;  Perry, M.;  Wahlund, J. -E.;  Persoon, A.;  Kurth, W. S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Saturn ionosphere  Cassini data  ion chemistry  
Electron Diffusion Regions in Magnetotail Reconnection Under Varying Guide Fields 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (12) : 6230-6238
作者:  Chen, L. -J.;  Wang, S.;  Hesse, M.;  Ergun, R. E.;  Moore, T.;  Giles, B.;  Bessho, N.;  Russell, C.;  Burch, J.;  Torbert, R. B.;  Genestreti, K. J.;  Paterson, W.;  Pollock, C.;  Lavraud, B.;  Le Contel, O.;  Strangeway, R.;  Khotyaintsev, Yu V.;  Lindqvist, P. -A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Mass Loading the Earth's Dayside Magnetopause Boundary Layer and Its Effect on Magnetic Reconnection 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (12) : 6204-6213
作者:  Fuselier, S. A.;  Trattner, K. J.;  Petrinec, S. M.;  Denton, M. H.;  Toledo-Redondo, S.;  Andre, M.;  Aunai, N.;  Chappell, C. R.;  Glocer, A.;  Haaland, S. E.;  Hesse, M.;  Kistler, L. M.;  Lavraud, B.;  Li, W.;  Moore, T. E.;  Graham, D.;  Alm, L.;  Tenfjord, P.;  Dargent, J.;  Vines, S. K.;  Nykyri, K.;  Burch, J. L.;  Strangeway, R. J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
magnetic reconnection  magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling  magnetopause  boundary layers  
Atmospheric Acetaldehyde: Importance of Air-Sea Exchange and a Missing Source in the Remote Troposphere 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (10) : 5601-5613
作者:  Wang, Siyuan;  Hornbrook, Rebecca S.;  Hills, Alan;  Emmons, Louisa K.;  Tilmes, Simone;  Lamarque, Jean-Francois;  Jimenez, Jose L.;  Campuzano-Jost, Pedro;  Nault, Enjamin A.;  Crounse, John D.;  Wennberg, Paul O.;  Kim, Michelle;  Allen, Hannah;  Ryerson, Thomas B.;  Thompson, Chelsea R.;  Peischl, Jeff;  Moore, Fred;  Nance, David;  Hall, Brad;  Elkins, James;  Tanner, David;  Huey, L. Gregory;  Hall, Samuel R.;  Ullmann, Kirk;  Orlando, John J.;  Tyndall, Geoff S.;  Flocke, Frank M.;  Ray, Eric;  Hanisco, Thomas F.;  Wolfe, Glenn M.;  St Clair, Jason;  Commane, Roisin;  Daube, Bruce;  Barletta, Barbara;  Blake, Donald R.;  Weinzierl, Bernadett;  Dollner, Maximilian;  Conley, Andrew;  Vitt, Francis;  Wofsy, Steven C.;  Riemer, Daniel D.;  Apel, Eric C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26