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Targeting climate adaptation to safeguard and advance the Sustainable Development Goals 期刊论文
Nature Communications, 2022
作者:  Fuldauer, Lena I.;  Thacker, Scott;  Haggis, Robyn A.;  Fuso-Nerini, Francesco;  Nicholls, Robert J.;  Hall, Jim W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2022/06/24
Warming increased bark beetle-induced tree mortality by 30% during an extreme drought in California 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2021
作者:  Zachary J. Robbins;  Chonggang Xu;  Brian H. Aukema;  Polly C. Buotte;  Rutuja Chitra-Tarak;  Christopher J. Fettig;  Michael L. Goulden;  Devin W. Goodsman;  Alexander D. Hall;  Charles D. Koven;  Lara M. Kueppers;  Gavin D. Madakumbura;  Leif A. Mortenson;  James A. Powell;  Robert M. Scheller
收藏  |  浏览/下载:33/0  |  提交时间:2021/11/15
Optimizing rural drinking water supply infrastructure to account for spatial variations in groundwater quality and household welfare in coastal Bangladesh 期刊论文
Water Resources Research, 2021
作者:  Orlando Roman;  Sonia Ferdous Hoque;  Lucinda Ford;  Mashfiqus Salehin;  Mohammad Monirul Alam;  Robert Hope;  Jim W. Hall
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/27
Universal rules of life: metabolic rates, biological times and the equal fitness paradigm 期刊论文
Ecology Letters, 2021
作者:  Joseph Robert Burger;  Chen Hou;  Charles A. S. Hall;  James H. Brown
收藏  |  浏览/下载:29/0  |  提交时间:2021/04/29
SARS-CoV-2 within-host diversity and transmission 期刊论文
Science, 2021
作者:  Katrina A. Lythgoe;  Matthew Hall;  Luca Ferretti;  Mariateresa de Cesare;  George MacIntyre-Cockett;  Amy Trebes;  Monique Andersson;  Newton Otecko;  Emma L. Wise;  Nathan Moore;  Jessica Lynch;  Stephen Kidd;  Nicholas Cortes;  Matilde Mori;  Rebecca Williams;  Gabrielle Vernet;  Anita Justice;  Angie Green;  Samuel M. Nicholls;  M. Azim Ansari;  Lucie Abeler-Dörner;  Catrin E. Moore;  Timothy E. A. Peto;  David W. Eyre;  Robert Shaw;  Peter Simmonds;  David Buck;  John A. Todd;  on behalf of the Oxford Virus Sequencing Analysis Group ‡;  Thomas R. Connor;  Shirin Ashraf;  Ana da Silva Filipe;  James Shepherd;  Emma C. Thomson;  The COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium§;  David Bonsall;  Christophe Fraser;  Tanya Golubchik
收藏  |  浏览/下载:47/0  |  提交时间:2021/04/20
A comprehensive quantification of global nitrous oxide sources and sinks 期刊论文
Nature, 2020
作者:  Hanqin Tian;  Rongting Xu;  Josep G. Canadell;  Rona L. Thompson;  Wilfried Winiwarter;  Parvadha Suntharalingam;  Eric A. Davidson;  Philippe Ciais;  Robert B. Jackson;  Greet Janssens-Maenhout;  Michael J. Prather;  Pierre Regnier;  Naiqing Pan;  Shufen Pan;  Glen P. Peters;  Hao Shi;  Francesco N. Tubiello;  ;  nke Zaehle;  Feng Zhou;  Almut Arneth;  Gianna Battaglia;  Sarah Berthet;  Laurent Bopp;  Alexander F. Bouwman;  Erik T. Buitenhuis;  Jinfeng Chang;  Martyn P. Chipperfield;  Shree R. S. Dangal;  Edward Dlugokencky;  James W. Elkins;  Bradley D. Eyre;  Bojie Fu;  Bradley Hall;  Akihiko Ito;  Fortunat Joos;  Paul B. Krummel;  Angela Landolfi;  Goulven G. Laruelle;  Ronny Lauerwald;  Wei Li;  Sebastian Lienert;  Taylor Maavara;  Michael MacLeod;  Dylan B. Millet;  Stefan Olin;  Prabir K. Patra;  Ronald G. Prinn;  Peter A. Raymond;  Daniel J. Ruiz;  Guido R. van der Werf;  Nicolas Vuichard;  Junjie Wang;  Ray F. Weiss;  Kelley C. Wells;  Chris Wilson;  Jia Yang;  Yuanzhi Yao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:58/0  |  提交时间:2020/10/12
Validation of SAGE III/ISS Solar Occultation Ozone Products With Correlative Satellite and Ground-Based Measurements 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (11)
作者:  Wang, H. J. Ray;  Damadeo, Robert;  Flittner, David;  Kramarova, Natalya;  Taha, Ghassan;  Davis, Sean;  Thompson, Anne M.;  Strahan, Susan;  Wang, Yuhang;  Froidevaux, Lucien;  Degenstein, Doug;  Bourassa, Adam;  Steinbrecht, Wolfgang;  Walker, Kaley A.;  Querel, Richard;  Leblanc, Thierry;  Godin-Beekmann, Sophie;  Hurst, Dale;  Hall, Emrys
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7797) : 80-+
作者:  Wannes Hubau;  Simon L. Lewis;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Hans Beeckman;  Aida Cuní;  -Sanchez;  Armandu K. Daniels;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Sophie Fauset;  Jacques M. Mukinzi;  Douglas Sheil;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Terry C. H. Sunderland;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Sean C. Thomas;  Lee J. T. White;  Katharine A. Abernethy;  Stephen Adu-Bredu;  Christian A. Amani;  Timothy R. Baker;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Fidè;  le Baya;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Fabrice Benedet;  Robert Bitariho;  Yannick E. Bocko;  Pascal Boeckx;  Patrick Boundja;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Terry Brncic;  Eric Chezeaux;  George B. Chuyong;  Connie J. Clark;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  David A. Coomes;  Greta C. Dargie;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marie Noel Djuikouo Kamdem;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Alusine Fofanah;  Ernest G. Foli;  Martin Gilpin;  Emanuel Gloor;  Christelle Gonmadje;  Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Mireille B. N. Hockemba;  Annette Hladik;  Suspense A. Ifo;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Tommaso Jucker;  Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  David Kenfack;  Alexander Koch;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Jeremy A. Lindsell;  Janvier Lisingo;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Jon C. Lovett;  Jean-Remy Makana;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Jim Martin;  Emanuel H. Martin;  Faustin M. Mbayu;  Vincent P. Medjibe;  Vianet Mihindou;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Sam Moore;  Pantaleo K. T. Munishi;  Natacha Nssi Bengone;  Lucas Ojo;  Fidè;  le Evouna Ondo;  Kelvin S.-H. Peh;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  John R. Poulsen;  Lan Qie;  Jan Reitsma;  Francesco Rovero;  Michael D. Swaine;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David M. Taylor;  Duncan W. Thomas;  Benjamin Toirambe;  John Tshibamba Mukendi;  Darlington Tuagben;  Peter M. Umunay;  Geertje M. F. van der Heijden;  Hans Verbeeck;  Jason Vleminckx;  Simon Willcock;  Hannsjö;  rg Wö;  ll;  John T. Woods;  Lise Zemagho
收藏  |  浏览/下载:72/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Structurally intact tropical forests sequestered about half of the global terrestrial carbon uptake over the 1990s and early 2000s, removing about 15 per cent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions(1-3). Climate-driven vegetation models typically predict that this tropical forest '  carbon sink'  will continue for decades(4,5). Here we assess trends in the carbon sink using 244 structurally intact African tropical forests spanning 11 countries, compare them with 321 published plots from Amazonia and investigate the underlying drivers of the trends. The carbon sink in live aboveground biomass in intact African tropical forests has been stable for the three decades to 2015, at 0.66 tonnes of carbon per hectare per year (95 per cent confidence interval 0.53-0.79), in contrast to the long-term decline in Amazonian forests(6). Therefore the carbon sink responses of Earth'  s two largest expanses of tropical forest have diverged. The difference is largely driven by carbon losses from tree mortality, with no detectable multi-decadal trend in Africa and a long-term increase in Amazonia. Both continents show increasing tree growth, consistent with the expected net effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and air temperature(7-9). Despite the past stability of the African carbon sink, our most intensively monitored plots suggest a post-2010 increase in carbon losses, delayed compared to Amazonia, indicating asynchronous carbon sink saturation on the two continents. A statistical model including carbon dioxide, temperature, drought and forest dynamics accounts for the observed trends and indicates a long-term future decline in the African sink, whereas the Amazonian sink continues to weaken rapidly. Overall, the uptake of carbon into Earth'  s intact tropical forests peaked in the 1990s. Given that the global terrestrial carbon sink is increasing in size, independent observations indicating greater recent carbon uptake into the Northern Hemisphere landmass(10) reinforce our conclusion that the intact tropical forest carbon sink has already peaked. This saturation and ongoing decline of the tropical forest carbon sink has consequences for policies intended to stabilize Earth'  s climate.


  
The influence of the stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation on trace gas levels at the Earth's surface 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (1) : 22-+
作者:  Ray, Eric A.;  Portmann, Robert W.;  Yu, Pengfei;  Daniel, John;  Montzka, Stephen A.;  Dutton, Geoffrey S.;  Hall, Brad D.;  Moore, Fred L.;  Rosenlof, Karen H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/16
Environmental Health Practice Challenges and Research Needs for US Health Departments 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 2019, 127 (12)
作者:  Brooks, Bryan W.;  Gerding, Justin A.;  Landeen, Elizabeth;  Bradley, Eric;  Callahan, Timothy;  Cushing, Stephanie;  Hailu, Fikru;  Hall, Nancy;  Hatch, Timothy;  Jurries, Sherise;  Kalis, Martin A.;  Kelly, Kaitlyn R.;  Laco, Joseph P.;  Lemin, Niki;  McInnes, Carol;  Olsen, Greg;  Stratman, Robert;  White, Carolyn;  Wille, Steven;  Sarisky, John
收藏  |  浏览/下载:26/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17