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浮游动物是海洋碳通量衰减的主要驱动因素 快报文章
资源环境快报,2024年第18期
作者:  董利苹
Microsoft Word(19Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:453/1  |  提交时间:2024/09/29
Decoding  Oceanic Biological Pump  Carbon Flux Attenuation  Drivers  
PNAS:水的存在导致上地幔地震波衰减 快报文章
地球科学快报,2023年第19期
作者:  王晓晨
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:511/0  |  提交时间:2023/10/10
lithosphere–asthenosphere boundary  water  seismic attenuation  
The Relation Between Electron Cyclotron Harmonic Waves and Plasmapause: Case and Statistical Studies 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (9)
作者:  Liu, Xu;  Chen, Lunjin;  Xia, Zhiyang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
two types of ECH wave  plasmapause  instability  excitation and attenuation mechanism  statistical characteristics of two types of ECH wave  
Antagonistic cooperativity between crystal growth modifiers 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 577 (7791) : 497-+
作者:  Ma, Wenchuan;  Lutsko, James F.;  Rimer, Jeffrey D.;  Vekilov, Peter G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Inhibitor pairs that suppress the crystallization of haematin, which is a part of malaria parasites'  physiology, show unexpected antagonism due to attenuation of step pinning by kink blockers.


Ubiquitous processes in nature and the industry exploit crystallization from multicomponent environments(1-5)  however, laboratory efforts have focused on the crystallization of pure solutes(6,7) and the effects of single growth modifiers(8,9). Here we examine the molecular mechanisms employed by pairs of inhibitors in blocking the crystallization of haematin, which is a model organic compound with relevance to the physiology of malaria parasites(10,11). We use a combination of scanning probe microscopy and molecular modelling to demonstrate that inhibitor pairs, whose constituents adopt distinct mechanisms of haematin growth inhibition, kink blocking and step pinning(12,13), exhibit both synergistic and antagonistic cooperativity depending on the inhibitor combination and applied concentrations. Synergism between two crystal growth modifiers is expected, but the antagonistic cooperativity of haematin inhibitors is not reflected in current crystal growth models. We demonstrate that kink blockers reduce the line tension of step edges, which facilitates both the nucleation of crystal layers and step propagation through the gates created by step pinners. The molecular viewpoint on cooperativity between crystallization modifiers provides guidance on the pairing of modifiers in the synthesis of crystalline materials. The proposed mechanisms indicate strategies to understand and control crystallization in both natural and engineered systems, which occurs in complex multicomponent media(1-3,8,9). In a broader context, our results highlight the complexity of crystal-modifier interactions mediated by the structure and dynamics of the crystal interface.


  
Three-Dimensional Seismic Attenuation Structure of Central Japan and Deep Sources of Arc Magmatism 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (23) : 13746-13755
作者:  Kashiwagi, Hirokazu;  Nakajima, Junichi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
seismic attenuation  Philippine Sea plate  Mount Fuji  Mount Hakone  
Variations of Velocity and Attenuation Anisotropy Structures in the Uppermost Inner Core Beneath the Central Pacific Region 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (21) : 11811-11819
作者:  Qin, Jialing;  Sun, Xinlei;  Fan, An
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
inner core  attenuation anisotropy  regional variations  
An improved self-consistent approach to attenuation correction for C-band polarimetric radar measurements and its impact on quantitative precipitation estimation 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2019, 226: 32-48
作者:  Gou, Yabin;  Chen, Haonan;  Zheng, Jiafeng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
C-band  Polarimetric radar  Attenuation correction  Quantitative precipitation estimation  
Melting Layer Attenuation at Ka- and W-Bands as Derived From Multifrequency Radar Doppler Spectra Observations 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (16) : 9520-9533
作者:  Li, Haoran;  Moisseev, Dmitri
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ka-  W-band melting layer attenuation  Multi-frequency radar Doppler spectra  Rayleigh regime  
Wave Attenuation by Sea Ice Turbulence 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (12) : 6796-6803
作者:  Voermans, J. J.;  Babanin, A. V.;  Thomson, J.;  Smith, M. M.;  Shen, H. H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
wave attenuation  sea ice turbulence  turbulence dissipation  marginal ice zone  wave-ice interaction  
Low-Frequency Measurements of Seismic Moduli and Attenuation in Antigorite Serpentinite 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (4) : 1993-2002
作者:  David, Emmanuel C.;  Brantut, Nicolas;  Hansen, Lars N.;  Jackson, Ian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
antigorite serpentinite  subduction zones  seismic velocity  seismic attenuation  viscoelastic relaxation