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开创性的可持续水资源管理数字工具获得全球推动 快报文章
资源环境快报,2022年第17期
作者:  魏艳红
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:712/1  |  提交时间:2022/09/16
FAO  Sustainable Water Management  Near Real-time Data  
降水、冰芯和气候模型在水资源管理中的作用 快报文章
资源环境快报,2020年第17期
作者:  吴秀平
Microsoft Word(13Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:385/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/15
instrumental, palaeoclimate, and projected rainfall data  water resources management  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:50/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
The effects of neighbour influence and cultural consumption on separate waste collection. Theoretical framework and empirical investigation 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2019, 166
作者:  Agovino, Massimiliano;  Cerciello, Massimiliano;  Musella, Gaetano
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Waste management  Separate waste collection  Cultural consumption  Pro-environmental behaviours  Quantile regression  Municipal data  Italy  
Data Mining to Uncover Heterogeneous Water Use Behaviors From Smart Meter Data 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2019
作者:  Cominola, A.;  Nguyen, K.;  Giuliani, M.;  Stewart, R. A.;  Maier, H. R.;  Castelletti, A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/16
water demand management  water end uses  segmentation analysis  data mining  water use behaviors  smart meters  
How can Big Data and machine learning benefit environment and water management: a survey of methods, applications, and future directions 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (7)
作者:  Sun, Alexander Y.;  Scanlon, Bridget R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
machine learning  deep learning  predictive analytics  artificial intelligence  environmental management  big Data  remote sensing  
Balancing Open Science and Data Privacy in the Water Sciences 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2019, 55 (7) : 5202-5211
作者:  Zipper, Samuel C.;  39;Donnell, Frances
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
open science  data management  ethics  socio-hydrology  human subject research  Anthropocene  
Root barriers management in development of renewable energy resources in Iran: An interpretative structural modeling approach 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 129: 292-306
作者:  Rezaee, Mustafa Jahangoshai;  Yousefi, Samuel;  Hayati, Jamileh
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Renewable energy  Energy resources management  Interpretative structural modeling  Fuzzy cognitive map  Slack-based data envelopment analysis  
The NASA Wallops Flight Facility Digital Ozonesonde Record: Reprocessing, Uncertainties, and Dual Launches 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (6) : 3565-3582
作者:  Witte, Jacquelyn C.;  Thompson, Anne M.;  Schmidlin, F. J.;  Northam, E. Thomas;  Wolff, Katherine R.;  Brothers, George B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
instruments and techniques  data management  preservation  rescue  uncertainty  metadata: quality  
Satellite Remote Sensing for Water Resources Management: Potential for Supporting Sustainable Development in Data-Poor Regions 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2018, 54 (12) : 9724-9758
作者:  Sheffield, J.;  Wood, E. F.;  Pan, M.;  Beck, H.;  Coccia, G.;  Serrat-Capdevila, A.;  Verbist, K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
satellite remote sensing  water resources management  sustainable development  hazard management  data scarcity  Latin America and Caribbean