GSTDTAP

浏览/检索结果: 共4条,第1-4条 帮助

已选(0)清除 条数/页:   排序方式:
A plant genetic network for preventing dysbiosis in the phyllosphere 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7805) : 653-+
作者:  van den Brink, Susanne C.;  Alemany, Anna;  van Batenburg, Vincent;  Moris, Naomi;  Blotenburg, Marloes;  Vivie, Judith;  Baillie-Johnson, Peter;  Nichols, Jennifer;  Sonnen, Katharina F.;  Martinez Arias, Alfonso;  van Oudenaarden, Alexander
收藏  |  浏览/下载:80/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Mutations in genes involved in immune signalling and vesicle trafficking cause defects in the leaf microbiome of Arabidopsis thaliana that result in damage to leaf tissues, suggesting mechanisms by which terrestrial plants control the level and diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota.


The aboveground parts of terrestrial plants, collectively called the phyllosphere, have a key role in the global balance of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oxygen. The phyllosphere represents one of the most abundant habitats for microbiota colonization. Whether and how plants control phyllosphere microbiota to ensure plant health is not well understood. Here we show that the Arabidopsis quadruple mutant (min7 fls2 efr cerk1  hereafter, mfec)(1), simultaneously defective in pattern-triggered immunity and the MIN7 vesicle-trafficking pathway, or a constitutively activated cell death1 (cad1) mutant, carrying a S205F mutation in a membrane-attack-complex/perforin (MACPF)-domain protein, harbour altered endophytic phyllosphere microbiota and display leaf-tissue damage associated with dysbiosis. The Shannon diversity index and the relative abundance of Firmicutes were markedly reduced, whereas Proteobacteria were enriched in the mfec and cad1(S205F) mutants, bearing cross-kingdom resemblance to some aspects of the dysbiosis that occurs in human inflammatory bowel disease. Bacterial community transplantation experiments demonstrated a causal role of a properly assembled leaf bacterial community in phyllosphere health. Pattern-triggered immune signalling, MIN7 and CAD1 are found in major land plant lineages and are probably key components of a genetic network through which terrestrial plants control the level and nurture the diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota for survival and health in a microorganism-rich environment.


  
Resistance to Cypress Canker Disease in Italian cypress has desirable effects on disease epidemiology, but may fail against novel genotypes of the pathogen Seiridium cardinale 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 424: 259-266
作者:  Della Rocca, Gianni;  Danti, Roberto;  Popenuck, Tina;  Di Lonardo, Vincenzo;  Garbelotto, Matteo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Clones  Cupressus sempervirens  Disease control  Epidemics  Fruit bodies  Plant breeding  Plant health  Selection  Sporulation  Strains  Susceptibility  
Current and projected global distribution of Phytophthora cinnamomi, one of the world's worst plant pathogens 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2017, 23 (4)
作者:  Burgess, Treena I.;  Scott, John K.;  Mcdougall, Keith L.;  Stukely, Michael J. C.;  Crane, Colin;  Dunstan, William A.;  Brigg, Frances;  Andjic, Vera;  White, Diane;  Rudman, Tim;  Arentz, Frans;  Ota, Noboru;  Hardy, Giles E. St. J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
climate change  high-throughput sequencing  natural ecosystem  plant disease  soil pH  
Emergence of white pine needle damage in the northeastern United States is associated with changes in pathogen pressure in response to climate change 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2017, 23 (1)
作者:  Wyka, Stephen A.;  Smith, Cheryl;  Munck, Isabel A.;  Rock, Barrett N.;  Ziniti, Beth L.;  Broders, Kirk
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
climatic modeling  disease complex  emerging pathogens  Lecanosticta acicola  pathogens and climate change  plant pathogen epidemiology  precipitation  Septorioides strobus