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Patterns and trends of Northern Hemisphere snow mass from 1980 to 2018 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7808) : 294-+
作者:  Ibrahim, Nizar;  Maganuco, Simone;  Dal Sasso, Cristiano;  Fabbri, Matteo;  Auditore, Marco;  Bindellini, Gabriele;  Martill, David M.;  Zouhri, Samir;  Mattarelli, Diego A.;  Unwin, David M.;  Wiemann, Jasmina;  Bonadonna, Davide;  Amane, Ayoub;  Jakubczak, Juliana;  Joger, Ulrich;  Lauder, George V.;  Pierce, Stephanie E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25

Warming surface temperatures have driven a substantial reduction in the extent and duration of Northern Hemisphere snow cover(1-3). These changes in snow cover affect Earth'  s climate system via the surface energy budget, and influence freshwater resources across a large proportion of the Northern Hemisphere(4-6). In contrast to snow extent, reliable quantitative knowledge on seasonal snow mass and its trend is lacking(7-9). Here we use the new GlobSnow 3.0 dataset to show that the 1980-2018 annual maximum snow mass in the Northern Hemisphere was, on average, 3,062 +/- 35 billion tonnes (gigatonnes). Our quantification is for March (the month that most closely corresponds to peak snow mass), covers non-alpine regions above 40 degrees N and, crucially, includes a bias correction based on in-field snow observations. We compare our GlobSnow 3.0 estimates with three independent estimates of snow mass, each with and without the bias correction. Across the four datasets, the bias correction decreased the range from 2,433-3,380 gigatonnes (mean 2,867) to 2,846-3,062 gigatonnes (mean 2,938)-a reduction in uncertainty from 33% to 7.4%. On the basis of our bias-corrected GlobSnow 3.0 estimates, we find different continental trends over the 39-year satellite record. For example, snow mass decreased by 46 gigatonnes per decade across North America but had a negligible trend across Eurasia  both continents exhibit high regional variability. Our results enable a better estimation of the role of seasonal snow mass in Earth'  s energy, water and carbon budgets.


Applying a bias correction to a state-of-the-art dataset covering non-alpine regions of the Northern Hemisphere and to three other datasets yields a more constrained quantification of snow mass in March from 1980 to 2018.


  
Time-Lapse Photogrammetry of Distributed Snow Depth During Snowmelt 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2019, 55 (9) : 7916-7926
作者:  Filhol, S.;  Perret, A.;  Girod, L.;  Sutter, G.;  Schuler, T., V;  Burkhart, J. F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
snowmelt  photogrammetry  snow cover extent  time lapse  hydrology  remote sensing  
Changes in the Relationship Between the Interannual Variation of Eurasian Snow Cover and Spring SAT Over Eastern Eurasia 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (2) : 468-487
作者:  Wang, Min;  Jia, Xiao Jing;  Ge, Jing Wen;  Qian, Qi Feng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
snow cover extent  spring SAT  interannual variation  interdecadal change  Eurasian continent  
Interdecadal Change of the Impact of Eurasian Snow on Spring Precipitation Over Southern China 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2018, 123 (18) : 10073-10089
作者:  Jia, Xiaojing;  Cao, Ding Rui;  Ge, Jing Wen;  Wang, Min
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
spring precipitation  snow cover extent  interdecadal change  numerical model  
Half-century perspectives on North American spring snowline and snow cover associations with the Pacific-North American teleconnection pattern 期刊论文
CLIMATE RESEARCH, 2018, 74 (3) : 201-216
作者:  Ballinger, Thomas J.;  Rohli, Robert V.;  Allen, Michael J.;  Robinson, David A.;  Estilow, Thomas W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Snow cover extent  Snowline  Pacific-North American teleconnection pattern  North America  
Eurasian snow cover variability in relation to warming trend and Arctic Oscillation 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2017, 48
作者:  Yeo, Sae-Rim;  Kim, WonMoo;  Kim, Kwang-Yul
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Eurasian snow cover extent  Global warming  Arctic Oscillation  Cyclostationary EOF