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Challenges and opportunities for re-framing resource use policy with practice theories: The change points approach 期刊论文
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS, 2020, 62
作者:  Watson, Matt;  Browne, Alison;  Evans, David;  Foden, Mike;  Hoolohan, Claire;  Sharp, Liz
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Resource consumption  Policy  Social practice  Behaviour change  Food waste  
IL-17a promotes sociability in mouse models of neurodevelopmental disorders 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 577 (7789) : 249-+
作者:  Reed, Michael Douglas;  Yim, Yeong Shin;  Wimmer, Ralf D.;  Kim, Hyunju;  Ryu, Changhyeon;  Welch, Gwyneth Margaret;  Andina, Matias;  King, Hunter Oren;  Waisman, Ari;  Halassa, Michael M.;  Huh, Jun R.;  Choi, Gloria B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

A subset of children with autism spectrum disorder appear to show an improvement in their behavioural symptoms during the course of a fever, a sign of systemic inflammation(1,2). Here we elucidate the molecular and neural mechanisms that underlie the beneficial effects of inflammation on social behaviour deficits in mice. We compared an environmental model of neurodevelopmental disorders in which mice were exposed to maternal immune activation (MIA) during embryogenesis(3,4) with mouse models that are genetically deficient for contactin-associated protein-like 2 (Cntnap2)(5), fragile X mental retardation-1 (Fmr1)(6) or Sh3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3 (Shank3)(7). We establish that the social behaviour deficits in offspring exposed to MIA can be temporarily rescued by the inflammatory response elicited by the administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). This behavioural rescue was accompanied by a reduction in neuronal activity in the primary somatosensory cortex dysgranular zone (S1DZ), the hyperactivity of which was previously implicated in the manifestation of behavioural phenotypes associated with offspring exposed to MIA(8). By contrast, we did not observe an LPS-induced rescue of social deficits in the monogenic models. We demonstrate that the differences in responsiveness to the LPS treatment between the MIA and the monogenic models emerge from differences in the levels of cytokine production. LPS treatment in monogenic mutant mice did not induce amounts of interleukin-17a (IL-17a) comparable to those induced in MIA offspring  bypassing this difference by directly delivering IL-17a into S1DZ was sufficient to promote sociability in monogenic mutant mice as well as in MIA offspring. Conversely, abrogating the expression of IL-17 receptor subunit a (IL-17Ra) in the neurons of the S1DZ eliminated the ability of LPS to reverse the sociability phenotypes in MIA offspring. Our data support a neuroimmune mechanism that underlies neurodevelopmental disorders in which the production of IL-17a during inflammation can ameliorate the expression of social behaviour deficits by directly affecting neuronal activity in the central nervous system.


  
Consistent sociality but flexible social associations across temporal and spatial foraging contexts in a colonial breeder 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2020, 23 (7) : 1085-1096
作者:  Jones, Teri B.;  Green, Jonathan A.;  Patrick, Samantha C.;  Evans, Julian C.;  Wells, Melanie R.;  Rodriguez-Malagon, Marlenne A.;  Arnould, John P. Y.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Coloniality  consistency  group formation  individual behaviour  multiplex networks  social flexibility  social foraging  sociality  seabirds  
A chemically triggered transition from conflict to cooperation in burying beetles 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2020, 23 (3) : 467-475
作者:  Chen, Bo-Fei;  Liu, Mark;  Rubenstein, Dustin R.;  Sun, Syuan-Jyun;  Liu, Jian-Nan;  Lin, Yu-Heng;  Shen, Sheng-Feng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:31/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
conflict  cooperation  social behaviour  sociality  
The evolution of eusociality: no risk-return tradeoff but the ecology matters 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2020, 23 (3) : 518-526
作者:  Field, Jeremy;  Toyoizumi, Hiroshi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Bees  bet-hedging  eusociality  Hamilton'  s Rule  Hymenoptera  inheritance  social behaviour  social evolution  wasps  
The evolution of eusociality: no risk-return tradeoff but the ecology matters 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2020, 23 (3) : 518-526
作者:  Field, Jeremy;  Toyoizumi, Hiroshi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Bees  bet-hedging  eusociality  Hamilton'  s Rule  Hymenoptera  inheritance  social behaviour  social evolution  wasps  
Sufficiency and consumer behaviour: From theory to policy 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 129: 1070-1079
作者:  Spangenberg, Joachim H.;  Lorek, Sylvia
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Sufficiency  Theory of planned behaviour TPB  Social practice theory SPT  Prism of sustainable consumption  Sufficiency policy options  Dimensions of affordability  
Field assessment of thermal comfort conditions and energy performance of social housing: The case of hot summers in the Mediterranean climate 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 128: 377-392
作者:  Escandon, Rocio;  Suarez, Rafael;  Jose Sendra, Juan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Social housing  Monitoring  Thermal comfort  Energy performance  Occupant behaviour  
Experimental Evidence on the Impact of Biodiversity Conservation Videos on Charitable Donations 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2019, 158: 180-193
作者:  Shreedhar, Ganga;  Mourato, Susana
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Pro-social behaviour  Charitable donations  Biodiversity conservation  Information and knowledge  Communication  Experiment  Non-profit institutions  
Mindsets for Sustainability: Exploring the Link Between Mindfulness and Sustainable Climate Adaptation 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2018, 151: 55-61
作者:  Warnsler, Christine;  Brink, Ebba
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Climate change adaptation  Risk reduction  Mindfulness  Wellbeing  Inner transition  Inner transformation  Interiority  Worldviews  Values  Religion  Spirituality  Consciousness  Pro-environmental behaviour  Pro-social behaviour  Sustainability