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A transition to sustainable ocean governance 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Rudolph, Tanya Brodie;  Ruckelshaus, Mary;  Swilling, Mark;  Allison, Edward H.;  Osterblom, Henrik;  Gelcich, Stefan;  Mbatha, Philile
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Gaps and opportunities in nitrogen pollution policies around the world 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Kanter, David R.;  Chodos, Olivia;  Nordland, Olivia;  Rutigliano, Mallory;  Winiwarter, Wilfried
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/09
Decadal changes in anthropogenic source contribution of PM2.5 pollution and related health impacts in China, 1990-2015 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (13) : 7783-7799
作者:  Liu, Jun;  Zheng, Yixuan;  Geng, Guannan;  Hong, Chaopeng;  Li, Meng;  Li, Xin;  Liu, Fei;  Tong, Dan;  Wu, Ruili;  Zheng, Bo;  He, Kebin;  Zhang, Qiang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06
A community nitrogen footprint analysis of Baltimore City, Maryland 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Dukes, Elizabeth S. M.;  Galloway, James N.;  Band, Lawrence E.;  Cattaneo, Lia R.;  Groffman, Peter M.;  Leach, Allison M.;  Castner, Elizabeth A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
nitrogen  nitrogen footprints  sustainability  diet  community  
Seasonal prediction of Euro-Atlantic teleconnections from multiple systems 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Lledo, Llorenc;  Cionni, Irene;  Torralba, Veronica;  Bretonniere, Pierre-Antoine;  Samso, Margarida
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Euro-Atlantic Teleconnections  teleconnections  seasonal prediction  multi-system predictions  climate variability  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Krill Hotspot Formation and Phenology in the California Current Ecosystem 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (13)
作者:  Fiechter, Jerome;  Santora, Jarrod A.;  Chavez, Francisco;  Northcott, Devon;  Messie, Monique
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/16
California Current  ecosystem hotspots  coastal upwelling  krill  biophysical model  top predators  
Evaluation of Southern Ocean cloud in the HadGEM3 general circulation model and MERRA-2 reanalysis using ship-based observations 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (11) : 6607-6630
作者:  Kuma, Peter;  Mcdonald, Adrian J.;  Morgenstern, Olaf;  Alexander, Simon P.;  Cassano, John J.;  Garrett, Sally;  Halla, Jamie;  Hartery, Sean;  Harvey, Mike J.;  Parsons, Simon;  Plank, Graeme;  Varma, Vidya;  Williams, Jonny
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/09
Shifting economic activity to services has limited potential to reduce global environmental impacts due to the household consumption of labour 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (6)
作者:  Greenford, D. Horen;  Crownshaw, T.;  Lesk, C.;  Stadler, K.;  Matthews, H. D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
input-output  sustainable development  green growth  decoupling  climate impacts  land use  water consumption  
Enhanced Northern Hemisphere Correlation Skill of Subseasonal Predictions in the Strong Negative Phase of the Arctic Oscillation 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (10)
作者:  Minami, Atsushi;  Takaya, Yuhei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
AO  subseasonal predictability  eddy-zonal flow interaction