GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2016.10.020
Improving rural electricity system planning: An agent-based model for stakeholder engagement and decision making
Alfaro, Jose F.1; Miller, Shelie1; Johnson, Jeremiah X.1; Riolo, Rick R.2
2017-02-01
发表期刊ENERGY POLICY
ISSN0301-4215
EISSN1873-6777
出版年2017
卷号101
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

Energy planners in regions with low rates of electrification face complex and high-risk challenges in selecting appropriate generating technologies and grid centralization. To better inform such processes, we present an Agent-Based Model (ABM) that facilitates engagement with stakeholders. This approach evaluates long-term plans using the cost of delivered electricity, resource mix, jobs and economic stimulus created within communities, and decentralized generation mix of the system, with results provided in a spatially-resolved format. This approach complements existing electricity planning methods (e.g., Integrated Resource Planning) by offering novel evaluation criteria based on typical stakeholder preferences.


We demonstrate the utility of this approach with a case study based on a "blank-slate" scenario, which begins without generation or transmission infrastructure, for the long-term rural renewable energy plans of Liberia, West Africa. We consider five electrification strategies: prioritizing larger populations, deploying large resources, creating jobs, providing economic stimulus, and step-wise cost minimization. Through the case study we demonstrate how this approach can be used to engage stakeholders, supplement more established energy planning tools, and illustrate the effects of stakeholder decisions and preferences on the performance of the system.


英文关键词Developing countries Agent-based modeling Policy planning Rural electrification
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000392768800033
WOS关键词INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY ; POWER ; INTEGRATION
WOS类目Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16560
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Michigan, Ctr Sustainable Syst, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA;
2.Univ Michigan, Ctr Study Complex Syst, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
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GB/T 7714
Alfaro, Jose F.,Miller, Shelie,Johnson, Jeremiah X.,et al. Improving rural electricity system planning: An agent-based model for stakeholder engagement and decision making[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2017,101.
APA Alfaro, Jose F.,Miller, Shelie,Johnson, Jeremiah X.,&Riolo, Rick R..(2017).Improving rural electricity system planning: An agent-based model for stakeholder engagement and decision making.ENERGY POLICY,101.
MLA Alfaro, Jose F.,et al."Improving rural electricity system planning: An agent-based model for stakeholder engagement and decision making".ENERGY POLICY 101(2017).
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