Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.13889 |
Individual fitness and the effects of a changing climate on the cessation and length of the breeding period using a 34-year study of a temperate songbird | |
Tarwater, Corey E.; Arcese, Peter | |
2018-03-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 24期号:3页码:1212-1223 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Canada |
英文摘要 | Studies of the phenological responses of animals to climate change typically emphasize the initiation of breeding although climatic effects on the cessation and length of the breeding period may be as or more influential of fitness. We quantified links between climate, the cessation and length of the breeding period, and individual survival and reproduction using a 34-year study of a resident song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) population subject to dramatic variation in climate. We show that the cessation and length of the breeding period varied strongly across years, and predicted female annual fecundity but not survival. Breeding period length was more influential of fecundity than initiation or cessation of breeding alone. Warmer annual temperature and drier winters and summers predicted an earlier cessation of breeding. Population density, the date breeding was initiated, a female's history of breeding success, and the number of breeding attempts initiated previously also predicted the cessation of breeding annually, indicating that climatic, population, and individual factors may interact to affect breeding phenology. Linking climate projections to our model results suggests that females will both initiate and cease breeding earlier in the future; this will have opposite effects on individual reproductive rate because breeding earlier is expected to increase fecundity, whereas ceasing breeding earlier should reduce it. Identifying factors affecting the cessation and length of the breeding period in multiparous species may be essential to predicting individual fitness and population demography. Given a rich history of studies on the initiation of breeding in free-living species, re-visiting those data to estimate climatic effects on the cessation and length of breeding should improve our ability to predict the impacts of climate change on multiparous species. |
英文关键词 | cessation of breeding climate change fecundity fitness Melospiza melodia population demography survival timing of breeding |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000425396700029 |
WOS关键词 | CURRENT REPRODUCTIVE EFFORT ; NATURAL-POPULATION ; HABITAT PREFERENCE ; JUVENILE SURVIVAL ; FEATHER QUALITY ; GREAT TITS ; PHENOLOGY ; CONSTRAINTS ; RESPONSES ; DYNAMICS |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16579 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | Univ British Columbia, Dept Forest & Conservat Sci, Vancouver, BC, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tarwater, Corey E.,Arcese, Peter. Individual fitness and the effects of a changing climate on the cessation and length of the breeding period using a 34-year study of a temperate songbird[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2018,24(3):1212-1223. |
APA | Tarwater, Corey E.,&Arcese, Peter.(2018).Individual fitness and the effects of a changing climate on the cessation and length of the breeding period using a 34-year study of a temperate songbird.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,24(3),1212-1223. |
MLA | Tarwater, Corey E.,et al."Individual fitness and the effects of a changing climate on the cessation and length of the breeding period using a 34-year study of a temperate songbird".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 24.3(2018):1212-1223. |
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