Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab17ed |
Joint effort among research infrastructures to quantify the impact of plastic debris in the ocean | |
Conchubhair, Diarmuid O.1; 39;Rourke, Eleanor2 | |
2019-06-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 14期号:6 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Norway; Colombia; Netherlands |
英文摘要 | Marine debris is one of the most significant problems facing the marine environment, endangering wildlife, polluting oceans and is an issue which holds global significance. Plastics constitute a large proportion of marine debris, and their persistence can cause a number of negative consequences for biota and the environment, including entanglement and ingestion, which can lead to mortality. Most plastics never biodegrade and instead break down into smaller pieces which are more difficult to monitor and eventually become so small (micro and nanoplastics), that they are challenging to observe or intercept in the ocean. Marine-based Research Infrastructures (RIs) monitor several environmental parameters and are situated around the globe; however, none of these are routinely monitoring marine debris or plastics. Currently, the only infrastructures in place with regard to marine debris are ` physical debris interception infrastructure' in the form of barriers constructed to prevent marine debris from entering the ocean. Several knowledge gaps and restraints exist within current in situ infrastructure including technological immaturity, diverse methodologies and lack of data harmonisation. Nevertheless, marine RIs could monitor microplastics within the water column on a long-term basis and initial steps towards developing technology are promising. |
英文关键词 | ocean monitoring litter environment microplastic research infrastructures |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000468902400001 |
WOS关键词 | POLLUTION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/183745 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Marine Inst MI, Bergen, Norway; 2.Norwegian Inst Water Res NIVA, Oslo, Norway; 3.INVEMAR, Santa Maria, Colombia; 4.Ocean Cleanup, Rotterdam, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Conchubhair, Diarmuid O.,39;Rourke, Eleanor. Joint effort among research infrastructures to quantify the impact of plastic debris in the ocean[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,14(6). |
APA | Conchubhair, Diarmuid O.,&39;Rourke, Eleanor.(2019).Joint effort among research infrastructures to quantify the impact of plastic debris in the ocean.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,14(6). |
MLA | Conchubhair, Diarmuid O.,et al."Joint effort among research infrastructures to quantify the impact of plastic debris in the ocean".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 14.6(2019). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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